1nex

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1nex" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1nex, resolution 2.70&Aring;" /> '''Crystal Structure of...)
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[[Image:1nex.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1nex" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1nex, resolution 2.70&Aring;" />
caption="1nex, resolution 2.70&Aring;" />
'''Crystal Structure of ScSkp1-ScCdc4-CPD peptide complex'''<br />
'''Crystal Structure of ScSkp1-ScCdc4-CPD peptide complex'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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Cell cycle progression depends on precise elimination of cyclins and, cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors by the ubiquitin system., Elimination of the CDK inhibitor Sic1 by the SCFCdc4 ubiquitin ligase at, the onset of S phase requires phosphorylation of Sic1 on at least six of, its nine Cdc4-phosphodegron (CPD) sites. A 2.7 A X-ray crystal structure, of a Skp1-Cdc4 complex bound to a high-affinity CPD phosphopeptide from, human cyclin E reveals a core CPD motif, Leu-Leu-pThr-Pro, bound to an, eight-bladed WD40 propeller domain in Cdc4. The low affinity of each CPD, motif in Sic1 reflects structural discordance with one or more elements of, the Cdc4 binding site. Reengineering of Cdc4 to reduce selection against, Sic1 sequences allows ubiquitination of lower phosphorylated forms of, Sic1. These features account for the observed phosphorylation threshold in, Sic1 recognition and suggest an equilibrium binding mode between a single, receptor site in Cdc4 and multiple low-affinity CPD sites in Sic1.
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Cell cycle progression depends on precise elimination of cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors by the ubiquitin system. Elimination of the CDK inhibitor Sic1 by the SCFCdc4 ubiquitin ligase at the onset of S phase requires phosphorylation of Sic1 on at least six of its nine Cdc4-phosphodegron (CPD) sites. A 2.7 A X-ray crystal structure of a Skp1-Cdc4 complex bound to a high-affinity CPD phosphopeptide from human cyclin E reveals a core CPD motif, Leu-Leu-pThr-Pro, bound to an eight-bladed WD40 propeller domain in Cdc4. The low affinity of each CPD motif in Sic1 reflects structural discordance with one or more elements of the Cdc4 binding site. Reengineering of Cdc4 to reduce selection against Sic1 sequences allows ubiquitination of lower phosphorylated forms of Sic1. These features account for the observed phosphorylation threshold in Sic1 recognition and suggest an equilibrium binding mode between a single receptor site in Cdc4 and multiple low-affinity CPD sites in Sic1.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1NEX is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NEX OCA].
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1NEX is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NEX OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: wd 40 domain]]
[[Category: wd 40 domain]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 22:12:08 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:05:20 2008''

Revision as of 12:05, 21 February 2008


1nex, resolution 2.70Å

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Crystal Structure of ScSkp1-ScCdc4-CPD peptide complex

Overview

Cell cycle progression depends on precise elimination of cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors by the ubiquitin system. Elimination of the CDK inhibitor Sic1 by the SCFCdc4 ubiquitin ligase at the onset of S phase requires phosphorylation of Sic1 on at least six of its nine Cdc4-phosphodegron (CPD) sites. A 2.7 A X-ray crystal structure of a Skp1-Cdc4 complex bound to a high-affinity CPD phosphopeptide from human cyclin E reveals a core CPD motif, Leu-Leu-pThr-Pro, bound to an eight-bladed WD40 propeller domain in Cdc4. The low affinity of each CPD motif in Sic1 reflects structural discordance with one or more elements of the Cdc4 binding site. Reengineering of Cdc4 to reduce selection against Sic1 sequences allows ubiquitination of lower phosphorylated forms of Sic1. These features account for the observed phosphorylation threshold in Sic1 recognition and suggest an equilibrium binding mode between a single receptor site in Cdc4 and multiple low-affinity CPD sites in Sic1.

About this Structure

1NEX is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural basis for phosphodependent substrate selection and orientation by the SCFCdc4 ubiquitin ligase., Orlicky S, Tang X, Willems A, Tyers M, Sicheri F, Cell. 2003 Jan 24;112(2):243-56. PMID:12553912

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