1og7

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1og7" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1og7" /> '''THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE IN LIPID MICELLE...)
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'''THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE IN LIPID MICELLES OF THE PEDIOCIN-LIKE ANTIMICROBIAL PEPTIDE SAKACIN P.'''<br />
'''THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE IN LIPID MICELLES OF THE PEDIOCIN-LIKE ANTIMICROBIAL PEPTIDE SAKACIN P.'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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The three-dimensional structures in dodecylphosphocholine (DPC) micelles, and in trifluoroethanol (TFE) of the pediocin-like antimicrobial peptide, sakacin P and an engineered variant of sakacin P (termed sakP[N24C+44C]), have been determined by use of nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy., SakP[N24C+44C] has an inserted non-native activity- and, structure-stabilizing C-terminal disulfide bridge that ties the C-terminus, to the middle part of the peptide. In the presence of DPC, the cationic, N-terminal region (residues 1-17) of both peptides has an S-shaped, conformation that is reminiscent of a three-stranded antiparallel, beta-sheet and that is more pronounced when the peptide was dissolved in, TFE instead of DPC. The four positively charged residues located in the, N-terminal part are found pointing to the same direction. For both, peptides, the N-terminal region is followed by a well-defined central, amphiphilic alpha-helix (residues 18-33), and this in turn is followed by, the C-terminal tail (residues 34-43 for sakacin P and 34-44 for, sakP[N24C+44C]) that lacks any apparent common secondary structural motif., In the presence of DPC, the C-terminal tails in both peptides fold back, onto the central alpha-helix, thereby creating a hairpin-like structure in, the C-terminal halves. The lack of long-range NOEs between the beta-sheet, Nu-terminal region and the hairpin-like C-terminal half indicates that, there is a flexible hinge between these regions. We discuss which, implications such a structural arrangement has on the interaction with the, target cell membrane.
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The three-dimensional structures in dodecylphosphocholine (DPC) micelles and in trifluoroethanol (TFE) of the pediocin-like antimicrobial peptide sakacin P and an engineered variant of sakacin P (termed sakP[N24C+44C]) have been determined by use of nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. SakP[N24C+44C] has an inserted non-native activity- and structure-stabilizing C-terminal disulfide bridge that ties the C-terminus to the middle part of the peptide. In the presence of DPC, the cationic N-terminal region (residues 1-17) of both peptides has an S-shaped conformation that is reminiscent of a three-stranded antiparallel beta-sheet and that is more pronounced when the peptide was dissolved in TFE instead of DPC. The four positively charged residues located in the N-terminal part are found pointing to the same direction. For both peptides, the N-terminal region is followed by a well-defined central amphiphilic alpha-helix (residues 18-33), and this in turn is followed by the C-terminal tail (residues 34-43 for sakacin P and 34-44 for sakP[N24C+44C]) that lacks any apparent common secondary structural motif. In the presence of DPC, the C-terminal tails in both peptides fold back onto the central alpha-helix, thereby creating a hairpin-like structure in the C-terminal halves. The lack of long-range NOEs between the beta-sheet Nu-terminal region and the hairpin-like C-terminal half indicates that there is a flexible hinge between these regions. We discuss which implications such a structural arrangement has on the interaction with the target cell membrane.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1OG7 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactobacillus_sakei Lactobacillus sakei]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OG7 OCA].
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1OG7 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactobacillus_sakei Lactobacillus sakei]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OG7 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Fimland, G.]]
[[Category: Fimland, G.]]
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[[Category: Hauge, H.H.]]
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[[Category: Hauge, H H.]]
[[Category: Mantzilas, D.]]
[[Category: Mantzilas, D.]]
[[Category: Markwick, P.]]
[[Category: Markwick, P.]]
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[[Category: sakacin p]]
[[Category: sakacin p]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 22:57:04 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:17:27 2008''

Revision as of 12:17, 21 February 2008


1og7

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THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE IN LIPID MICELLES OF THE PEDIOCIN-LIKE ANTIMICROBIAL PEPTIDE SAKACIN P.

Overview

The three-dimensional structures in dodecylphosphocholine (DPC) micelles and in trifluoroethanol (TFE) of the pediocin-like antimicrobial peptide sakacin P and an engineered variant of sakacin P (termed sakP[N24C+44C]) have been determined by use of nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. SakP[N24C+44C] has an inserted non-native activity- and structure-stabilizing C-terminal disulfide bridge that ties the C-terminus to the middle part of the peptide. In the presence of DPC, the cationic N-terminal region (residues 1-17) of both peptides has an S-shaped conformation that is reminiscent of a three-stranded antiparallel beta-sheet and that is more pronounced when the peptide was dissolved in TFE instead of DPC. The four positively charged residues located in the N-terminal part are found pointing to the same direction. For both peptides, the N-terminal region is followed by a well-defined central amphiphilic alpha-helix (residues 18-33), and this in turn is followed by the C-terminal tail (residues 34-43 for sakacin P and 34-44 for sakP[N24C+44C]) that lacks any apparent common secondary structural motif. In the presence of DPC, the C-terminal tails in both peptides fold back onto the central alpha-helix, thereby creating a hairpin-like structure in the C-terminal halves. The lack of long-range NOEs between the beta-sheet Nu-terminal region and the hairpin-like C-terminal half indicates that there is a flexible hinge between these regions. We discuss which implications such a structural arrangement has on the interaction with the target cell membrane.

About this Structure

1OG7 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Lactobacillus sakei. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Three-dimensional structure in lipid micelles of the pediocin-like antimicrobial peptide sakacin P and a sakacin P variant that is structurally stabilized by an inserted C-terminal disulfide bridge., Uteng M, Hauge HH, Markwick PR, Fimland G, Mantzilas D, Nissen-Meyer J, Muhle-Goll C, Biochemistry. 2003 Oct 7;42(39):11417-26. PMID:14516192

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