1p4k

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1p4k" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1p4k, resolution 1.90&Aring;" /> '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF...)
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[[Image:1p4k.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1p4k" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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caption="1p4k, resolution 1.90&Aring;" />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE GLYCOSYLASPARAGINASE PRECURSOR D151N MUTANT'''<br />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE GLYCOSYLASPARAGINASE PRECURSOR D151N MUTANT'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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Glycosylasparaginase uses an autoproteolytic processing mechanism, through, an N-O acyl shift, to generate a mature/active enzyme from a single-chain, precursor. Structures of glycosylasparaginase precursors in complex with a, glycine inhibitor have revealed the backbone in the immediate vicinity of, the scissile peptide bond to be in a distorted trans conformation, which, is believed to be the driving force for the N-O acyl shift to break the, peptide bond. Here we report the effects of point mutation D151N. In, addition to the loss of the base essential in autoproteolysis, this, mutation also eradicates the backbone distortion near the scissile peptide, bond. Binding of the glycine inhibitor to the autoproteolytic site of the, D151N mutant does not restore the backbone distortion. Therefore, Asp151, plays a dual role, acting as the general base to activate the nucleophile, and holding the distorted trans conformation that is critical for, initiating an N-O acyl shift.
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Glycosylasparaginase uses an autoproteolytic processing mechanism, through an N-O acyl shift, to generate a mature/active enzyme from a single-chain precursor. Structures of glycosylasparaginase precursors in complex with a glycine inhibitor have revealed the backbone in the immediate vicinity of the scissile peptide bond to be in a distorted trans conformation, which is believed to be the driving force for the N-O acyl shift to break the peptide bond. Here we report the effects of point mutation D151N. In addition to the loss of the base essential in autoproteolysis, this mutation also eradicates the backbone distortion near the scissile peptide bond. Binding of the glycine inhibitor to the autoproteolytic site of the D151N mutant does not restore the backbone distortion. Therefore, Asp151 plays a dual role, acting as the general base to activate the nucleophile and holding the distorted trans conformation that is critical for initiating an N-O acyl shift.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1P4K is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabethkingia_meningoseptica Elizabethkingia meningoseptica] with GOL as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N(4)-(beta-N-acetylglucosaminyl)-L-asparaginase N(4)-(beta-N-acetylglucosaminyl)-L-asparaginase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.1.26 3.5.1.26] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1P4K OCA].
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1P4K is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabethkingia_meningoseptica Elizabethkingia meningoseptica] with <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:'>GOL</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N(4)-(beta-N-acetylglucosaminyl)-L-asparaginase N(4)-(beta-N-acetylglucosaminyl)-L-asparaginase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.1.26 3.5.1.26] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1P4K OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Guan, C.]]
[[Category: Guan, C.]]
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[[Category: Guo, H.C.]]
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[[Category: Guo, H C.]]
[[Category: Qian, X.]]
[[Category: Qian, X.]]
[[Category: GOL]]
[[Category: GOL]]
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[[Category: sandwich]]
[[Category: sandwich]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 23:28:17 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:25:00 2008''

Revision as of 12:25, 21 February 2008


1p4k, resolution 1.90Å

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CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE GLYCOSYLASPARAGINASE PRECURSOR D151N MUTANT

Overview

Glycosylasparaginase uses an autoproteolytic processing mechanism, through an N-O acyl shift, to generate a mature/active enzyme from a single-chain precursor. Structures of glycosylasparaginase precursors in complex with a glycine inhibitor have revealed the backbone in the immediate vicinity of the scissile peptide bond to be in a distorted trans conformation, which is believed to be the driving force for the N-O acyl shift to break the peptide bond. Here we report the effects of point mutation D151N. In addition to the loss of the base essential in autoproteolysis, this mutation also eradicates the backbone distortion near the scissile peptide bond. Binding of the glycine inhibitor to the autoproteolytic site of the D151N mutant does not restore the backbone distortion. Therefore, Asp151 plays a dual role, acting as the general base to activate the nucleophile and holding the distorted trans conformation that is critical for initiating an N-O acyl shift.

About this Structure

1P4K is a Single protein structure of sequence from Elizabethkingia meningoseptica with as ligand. Active as N(4)-(beta-N-acetylglucosaminyl)-L-asparaginase, with EC number 3.5.1.26 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

A dual role for an aspartic acid in glycosylasparaginase autoproteolysis., Qian X, Guan C, Guo HC, Structure. 2003 Aug;11(8):997-1003. PMID:12906830

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