1pyd
From Proteopedia
(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1pyd" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1pyd, resolution 2.4Å" /> '''CATALYTIC CENTERS IN ...) |
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- | [[Image:1pyd.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1pyd" size=" | + | [[Image:1pyd.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1pyd" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" |
caption="1pyd, resolution 2.4Å" /> | caption="1pyd, resolution 2.4Å" /> | ||
'''CATALYTIC CENTERS IN THE THIAMIN DIPHOSPHATE DEPENDENT ENZYME PYRUVATE DECARBOXYLASE AT 2.4 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION'''<br /> | '''CATALYTIC CENTERS IN THE THIAMIN DIPHOSPHATE DEPENDENT ENZYME PYRUVATE DECARBOXYLASE AT 2.4 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION'''<br /> | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
- | The crystal structure of brewers' yeast pyruvate decarboxylase, a thiamin | + | The crystal structure of brewers' yeast pyruvate decarboxylase, a thiamin diphosphate dependent alpha-keto acid decarboxylase, has been determined to 2.4-A resolution. The homotetrameric assembly contains two dimers, exhibiting strong intermonomer interactions within each dimer but more limited ones between dimers. Each monomeric subunit is partitioned into three structural domains, all folding according to a mixed alpha/beta motif. Two of these domains are associated with cofactor binding, while the other is associated with substrate activation. The catalytic centers containing both thiamin diphosphate and Mg(II) are located deep in the intermonomer interface within each dimer. Amino acids important in cofactor binding and likely to participate in catalysis and substrate activation are identified. |
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
- | 1PYD is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae] with MG and TDP as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyruvate_decarboxylase Pyruvate decarboxylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.1.1 4.1.1.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http:// | + | 1PYD is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae] with <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=TDP:'>TDP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyruvate_decarboxylase Pyruvate decarboxylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.1.1 4.1.1.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PYD OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: lyase(carbon-carbon)]] | [[Category: lyase(carbon-carbon)]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http:// | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:33:55 2008'' |
Revision as of 12:33, 21 February 2008
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CATALYTIC CENTERS IN THE THIAMIN DIPHOSPHATE DEPENDENT ENZYME PYRUVATE DECARBOXYLASE AT 2.4 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION
Overview
The crystal structure of brewers' yeast pyruvate decarboxylase, a thiamin diphosphate dependent alpha-keto acid decarboxylase, has been determined to 2.4-A resolution. The homotetrameric assembly contains two dimers, exhibiting strong intermonomer interactions within each dimer but more limited ones between dimers. Each monomeric subunit is partitioned into three structural domains, all folding according to a mixed alpha/beta motif. Two of these domains are associated with cofactor binding, while the other is associated with substrate activation. The catalytic centers containing both thiamin diphosphate and Mg(II) are located deep in the intermonomer interface within each dimer. Amino acids important in cofactor binding and likely to participate in catalysis and substrate activation are identified.
About this Structure
1PYD is a Single protein structure of sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae with and as ligands. Active as Pyruvate decarboxylase, with EC number 4.1.1.1 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Catalytic centers in the thiamin diphosphate dependent enzyme pyruvate decarboxylase at 2.4-A resolution., Dyda F, Furey W, Swaminathan S, Sax M, Farrenkopf B, Jordan F, Biochemistry. 1993 Jun 22;32(24):6165-70. PMID:8512926
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