6abp

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==SUGAR-BINDING AND CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC STUDIES OF AN ARABINOSE-BINDING PROTEIN MUTANT (MET108LEU) WHICH EXHIBITS ENHANCED AFFINITY AND ALTERED SPECIFICITY==
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[[Image:6abp.png|left|200px]]
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<StructureSection load='6abp' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6abp]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.67&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6abp]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6ABP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6ABP FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ARA:ALPHA-L-ARABINOSE'>ARA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ARB:BETA-L-ARABINOSE'>ARB</scene><br>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6abp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6abp OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6abp RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6abp PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ab/6abp_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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In addition to hydrogen bonds, van der Waals forces contribute to the affinity of protein-carbohydrate interactions. Nonpolar van der Waals contacts in the complexes of the L-arabinose-binding protein (ABP) with monosaccharides have been studied by means of site-directed mutagenesis, equilibrium and rapid kinetic binding techniques, and X-ray crystallography. ABP, a periplasmic transport receptor of Escherichia coli, binds L-arabinose, D-galactose, and D-fucose with preferential affinity in the order of Ara greater than Gal much greater than Fuc. Well-refined, high-resolution structures of ABP complexed with the three sugars revealed that the structural differences in the ABP-sugar complexes are localized around C5 of the sugars, where the equatorial H of Ara has been substituted for CH3 (Fuc) or CH2OH (Gal). The side chain of Met108 undergoes a sterically dictated, ligand-specific, conformational change to optimize nonpolar interactions between its methyl group and the sugar. We found that the Met108Leu ABP binds Gal tighter than wild-type ABP binds Ara and exhibits a preference for ligand in the order of Gal much greater than Fuc greater than Ara. The differences in affinity can be attributed to differences in the dissociation rates of the ABP-sugar complexes. We have refined at better than 1.7-A resolution the crystal structures of the Met108Leu ABP complexed with each of the sugars and offer a molecular explanation for the altered binding properties.
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Sugar-binding and crystallographic studies of an arabinose-binding protein mutant (Met108Leu) that exhibits enhanced affinity and altered specificity.,Vermersch PS, Lemon DD, Tesmer JJ, Quiocho FA Biochemistry. 1991 Jul 16;30(28):6861-6. PMID:2069949<ref>PMID:2069949</ref>
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_6abp", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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{{STRUCTURE_6abp| PDB=6abp | SCENE= }}
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===SUGAR-BINDING AND CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC STUDIES OF AN ARABINOSE-BINDING PROTEIN MUTANT (MET108LEU) WHICH EXHIBITS ENHANCED AFFINITY AND ALTERED SPECIFICITY===
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_2069949}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
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__TOC__
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 2069949 is the PubMed ID number.
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</StructureSection>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_2069949}}
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==About this Structure==
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6ABP is a 1 chain structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6ABP OCA].
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==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:2069949</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Quiocho, F A.]]
[[Category: Quiocho, F A.]]
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[[Category: Vermersch, P S.]]
[[Category: Vermersch, P S.]]
[[Category: Binding protein]]
[[Category: Binding protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Feb 16 18:17:40 2009''
 

Revision as of 08:06, 5 June 2014

SUGAR-BINDING AND CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC STUDIES OF AN ARABINOSE-BINDING PROTEIN MUTANT (MET108LEU) WHICH EXHIBITS ENHANCED AFFINITY AND ALTERED SPECIFICITY

6abp, resolution 1.67Å

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