2a20

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="2a20" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2a20" /> '''Solution structure of Rim2 Zinc Finger Domai...)
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[[Image:2a20.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2a20" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="2a20" />
caption="2a20" />
'''Solution structure of Rim2 Zinc Finger Domain'''<br />
'''Solution structure of Rim2 Zinc Finger Domain'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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alpha-RIMs and Munc13s are active zone proteins that control priming of, synaptic vesicles to a readily releasable state, and interact with each, other via their N-terminal sequences. The alpha-RIM N-terminal sequence, also binds to Rab3s (small synaptic vesicle GTPases), an interaction that, regulates presynaptic plasticity. We now demonstrate that alpha-RIMs, contain adjacent but separate Munc13- and Rab3-binding sites, allowing, formation of a tripartite Rab3/RIM/Munc13 complex. Munc13 binding is, mediated by the alpha-RIM zinc-finger domain. Elucidation of the, three-dimensional structure of this domain by NMR spectroscopy facilitated, the design of a mutation that abolishes alpha-RIM/Munc13 binding., Selective disruption of this interaction in the calyx of Held synapse, decreased the size of the readily releasable vesicle pool. Our data, suggest that the ternary Rab3/RIM/Munc13 interaction approximates synaptic, vesicles to the priming machinery, providing a substrate for presynaptic, plasticity. The modular architecture of alpha-RIMs, with nested binding, sites for Rab3 and other targets, may be a general feature of Rab, effectors that share homology with the alpha-RIM N-terminal sequence.
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alpha-RIMs and Munc13s are active zone proteins that control priming of synaptic vesicles to a readily releasable state, and interact with each other via their N-terminal sequences. The alpha-RIM N-terminal sequence also binds to Rab3s (small synaptic vesicle GTPases), an interaction that regulates presynaptic plasticity. We now demonstrate that alpha-RIMs contain adjacent but separate Munc13- and Rab3-binding sites, allowing formation of a tripartite Rab3/RIM/Munc13 complex. Munc13 binding is mediated by the alpha-RIM zinc-finger domain. Elucidation of the three-dimensional structure of this domain by NMR spectroscopy facilitated the design of a mutation that abolishes alpha-RIM/Munc13 binding. Selective disruption of this interaction in the calyx of Held synapse decreased the size of the readily releasable vesicle pool. Our data suggest that the ternary Rab3/RIM/Munc13 interaction approximates synaptic vesicles to the priming machinery, providing a substrate for presynaptic plasticity. The modular architecture of alpha-RIMs, with nested binding sites for Rab3 and other targets, may be a general feature of Rab effectors that share homology with the alpha-RIM N-terminal sequence.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2A20 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus] with ZN as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2A20 OCA].
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2A20 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus] with <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2A20 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Rizo, J.]]
[[Category: Rizo, J.]]
[[Category: Schneggenburger, R.]]
[[Category: Schneggenburger, R.]]
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[[Category: Sudhof, T.C.]]
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[[Category: Sudhof, T C.]]
[[Category: ZN]]
[[Category: ZN]]
[[Category: zinc-finger domain]]
[[Category: zinc-finger domain]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Nov 21 07:52:26 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:22:47 2008''

Revision as of 14:22, 21 February 2008


2a20

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Solution structure of Rim2 Zinc Finger Domain

Overview

alpha-RIMs and Munc13s are active zone proteins that control priming of synaptic vesicles to a readily releasable state, and interact with each other via their N-terminal sequences. The alpha-RIM N-terminal sequence also binds to Rab3s (small synaptic vesicle GTPases), an interaction that regulates presynaptic plasticity. We now demonstrate that alpha-RIMs contain adjacent but separate Munc13- and Rab3-binding sites, allowing formation of a tripartite Rab3/RIM/Munc13 complex. Munc13 binding is mediated by the alpha-RIM zinc-finger domain. Elucidation of the three-dimensional structure of this domain by NMR spectroscopy facilitated the design of a mutation that abolishes alpha-RIM/Munc13 binding. Selective disruption of this interaction in the calyx of Held synapse decreased the size of the readily releasable vesicle pool. Our data suggest that the ternary Rab3/RIM/Munc13 interaction approximates synaptic vesicles to the priming machinery, providing a substrate for presynaptic plasticity. The modular architecture of alpha-RIMs, with nested binding sites for Rab3 and other targets, may be a general feature of Rab effectors that share homology with the alpha-RIM N-terminal sequence.

About this Structure

2A20 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Rattus norvegicus with as ligand. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

A Munc13/RIM/Rab3 tripartite complex: from priming to plasticity?, Dulubova I, Lou X, Lu J, Huryeva I, Alam A, Schneggenburger R, Sudhof TC, Rizo J, EMBO J. 2005 Aug 17;24(16):2839-50. Epub 2005 Jul 28. PMID:16052212

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