2b61

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="2b61" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2b61, resolution 1.650&Aring;" /> '''Crystal Structure o...)
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[[Image:2b61.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2b61" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="2b61, resolution 1.650&Aring;" />
caption="2b61, resolution 1.650&Aring;" />
'''Crystal Structure of Homoserine Transacetylase'''<br />
'''Crystal Structure of Homoserine Transacetylase'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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Homoserine transacetylase catalyzes one of the required steps in the, biosynthesis of methionine in fungi and several bacteria. We have, determined the crystal structure of homoserine transacetylase from, Haemophilus influenzae to a resolution of 1.65 A. The structure identifies, this enzyme to be a member of the alpha/beta-hydrolase structural, superfamily. The active site of the enzyme is located near the end of a, deep tunnel formed by the juxtaposition of two domains and incorporates a, catalytic triad involving Ser143, His337, and Asp304. A structural basis, is given for the observed double displacement kinetic mechanism of, homoserine transacetylase. Furthermore, the properties of the tunnel, provide a rationale for how homoserine transacetylase catalyzes a, transferase reaction vs hydrolysis, despite extensive similarity in active, site architecture to hydrolytic enzymes.
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Homoserine transacetylase catalyzes one of the required steps in the biosynthesis of methionine in fungi and several bacteria. We have determined the crystal structure of homoserine transacetylase from Haemophilus influenzae to a resolution of 1.65 A. The structure identifies this enzyme to be a member of the alpha/beta-hydrolase structural superfamily. The active site of the enzyme is located near the end of a deep tunnel formed by the juxtaposition of two domains and incorporates a catalytic triad involving Ser143, His337, and Asp304. A structural basis is given for the observed double displacement kinetic mechanism of homoserine transacetylase. Furthermore, the properties of the tunnel provide a rationale for how homoserine transacetylase catalyzes a transferase reaction vs hydrolysis, despite extensive similarity in active site architecture to hydrolytic enzymes.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2B61 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haemophilus_influenzae Haemophilus influenzae]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homoserine_O-acetyltransferase Homoserine O-acetyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.1.31 2.3.1.31] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2B61 OCA].
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2B61 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haemophilus_influenzae Haemophilus influenzae]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homoserine_O-acetyltransferase Homoserine O-acetyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.1.31 2.3.1.31] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2B61 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Homoserine O-acetyltransferase]]
[[Category: Homoserine O-acetyltransferase]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Berghuis, A.M.]]
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[[Category: Berghuis, A M.]]
[[Category: Korczynska, M.]]
[[Category: Korczynska, M.]]
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[[Category: Mirza, I.A.]]
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[[Category: Mirza, I A.]]
[[Category: Nazi, I.]]
[[Category: Nazi, I.]]
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[[Category: Wright, G.D.]]
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[[Category: Wright, G D.]]
[[Category: acyl-enzyme]]
[[Category: acyl-enzyme]]
[[Category: alpha-beta hydrolase fold]]
[[Category: alpha-beta hydrolase fold]]
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[[Category: structure-function studies]]
[[Category: structure-function studies]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Nov 21 08:35:10 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:34:32 2008''

Revision as of 14:34, 21 February 2008


2b61, resolution 1.650Å

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Crystal Structure of Homoserine Transacetylase

Overview

Homoserine transacetylase catalyzes one of the required steps in the biosynthesis of methionine in fungi and several bacteria. We have determined the crystal structure of homoserine transacetylase from Haemophilus influenzae to a resolution of 1.65 A. The structure identifies this enzyme to be a member of the alpha/beta-hydrolase structural superfamily. The active site of the enzyme is located near the end of a deep tunnel formed by the juxtaposition of two domains and incorporates a catalytic triad involving Ser143, His337, and Asp304. A structural basis is given for the observed double displacement kinetic mechanism of homoserine transacetylase. Furthermore, the properties of the tunnel provide a rationale for how homoserine transacetylase catalyzes a transferase reaction vs hydrolysis, despite extensive similarity in active site architecture to hydrolytic enzymes.

About this Structure

2B61 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Haemophilus influenzae. Active as Homoserine O-acetyltransferase, with EC number 2.3.1.31 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of homoserine transacetylase from Haemophilus influenzae reveals a new family of alpha/beta-hydrolases., Mirza IA, Nazi I, Korczynska M, Wright GD, Berghuis AM, Biochemistry. 2005 Dec 6;44(48):15768-73. PMID:16313180

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