2het

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="2het" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2het, resolution 3.0&Aring;" /> '''Non-myristoylated bov...)
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[[Image:2het.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2het" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2het.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2het" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="2het, resolution 3.0&Aring;" />
caption="2het, resolution 3.0&Aring;" />
'''Non-myristoylated bovine recoverin (truncated at C-terminus) with calcium bound to EF-hand 3'''<br />
'''Non-myristoylated bovine recoverin (truncated at C-terminus) with calcium bound to EF-hand 3'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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Recoverin is a Ca(2+)-regulated signal transduction modulator expressed in, the vertebrate retina that has been implicated in visual adaptation. An, intriguing feature of recoverin is a cluster of charged residues at its C, terminus, the functional significance of which is largely unclear. To, elucidate the impact of this segment on recoverin structure and function, we have investigated a mutant lacking the C-terminal 12 amino acids., Whereas in myristoylated recoverin the truncation causes an overall, decrease in Ca(2+) sensitivity, results for the non-myristoylated mutant, indicate that the truncation primarily affects the high affinity EF-hand, 3. The three-dimensional structure of the mutant has been determined by, x-ray crystallography. In addition to significant changes in average, coordinates compared with wild-type recoverin, the structure provides, strong indication of increased conformational flexibility, particularly in, the C-terminal domain. Based on these observations, we propose a novel, role of the C-terminal segment of recoverin as an internal modulator of, Ca(2+) sensitivity.
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Recoverin is a Ca(2+)-regulated signal transduction modulator expressed in the vertebrate retina that has been implicated in visual adaptation. An intriguing feature of recoverin is a cluster of charged residues at its C terminus, the functional significance of which is largely unclear. To elucidate the impact of this segment on recoverin structure and function, we have investigated a mutant lacking the C-terminal 12 amino acids. Whereas in myristoylated recoverin the truncation causes an overall decrease in Ca(2+) sensitivity, results for the non-myristoylated mutant indicate that the truncation primarily affects the high affinity EF-hand 3. The three-dimensional structure of the mutant has been determined by x-ray crystallography. In addition to significant changes in average coordinates compared with wild-type recoverin, the structure provides strong indication of increased conformational flexibility, particularly in the C-terminal domain. Based on these observations, we propose a novel role of the C-terminal segment of recoverin as an internal modulator of Ca(2+) sensitivity.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2HET is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus] with CA as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HET OCA].
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2HET is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus] with <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HET OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Granzin, J.]]
[[Category: Granzin, J.]]
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[[Category: Weiergraber, O.H.]]
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[[Category: Weiergraber, O H.]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: calcium binding]]
[[Category: calcium binding]]
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[[Category: recoverin]]
[[Category: recoverin]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Nov 21 11:42:20 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:41:07 2008''

Revision as of 15:41, 21 February 2008


2het, resolution 3.0Å

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Non-myristoylated bovine recoverin (truncated at C-terminus) with calcium bound to EF-hand 3

Overview

Recoverin is a Ca(2+)-regulated signal transduction modulator expressed in the vertebrate retina that has been implicated in visual adaptation. An intriguing feature of recoverin is a cluster of charged residues at its C terminus, the functional significance of which is largely unclear. To elucidate the impact of this segment on recoverin structure and function, we have investigated a mutant lacking the C-terminal 12 amino acids. Whereas in myristoylated recoverin the truncation causes an overall decrease in Ca(2+) sensitivity, results for the non-myristoylated mutant indicate that the truncation primarily affects the high affinity EF-hand 3. The three-dimensional structure of the mutant has been determined by x-ray crystallography. In addition to significant changes in average coordinates compared with wild-type recoverin, the structure provides strong indication of increased conformational flexibility, particularly in the C-terminal domain. Based on these observations, we propose a novel role of the C-terminal segment of recoverin as an internal modulator of Ca(2+) sensitivity.

About this Structure

2HET is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bos taurus with as ligand. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Tuning of a neuronal calcium sensor., Weiergraber OH, Senin II, Zernii EY, Churumova VA, Kovaleva NA, Nazipova AA, Permyakov SE, Permyakov EA, Philippov PP, Granzin J, Koch KW, J Biol Chem. 2006 Dec 8;281(49):37594-602. Epub 2006 Oct 2. PMID:17015448

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