1juu

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1juu" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1juu" /> '''NMR Structure of a Parallel Stranded DNA Dup...)
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[[Image:1juu.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1juu" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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'''NMR Structure of a Parallel Stranded DNA Duplex at Atomic Resolution'''<br />
'''NMR Structure of a Parallel Stranded DNA Duplex at Atomic Resolution'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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DNA dodecamers have been designed with two cytosines on each end and, intervening A and T stretches, such that the oligomers have fully, complementary A:T base pairs when aligned in the parallel orientation., Spectroscopic (UV, CD and IR), NMR and molecular dynamics studies have, shown that oligomers having the sequences d(CCATAATTTACC) and, d(CCTATTAAATCC) form a parallel-stranded duplex when dissolved at 1:1, stoichiometry in aqueous solution. This is due to the C:C+ clamps on, either end and extensive mismatches in the antiparallel orientation. The, structure is stable at neutral and acidic pH. At higher temperatures, the, duplex melts into single strands in a highly cooperative fashion. All, adenine, cytosine and thymine nucleotides adopt the anti conformation with, respect to the glycosidic bond. The A:T base pairs form reverse, Watson-Crick base pairs. The duplex shows base stacking and NOEs between, the base protons T(H6)/A(H8) and the sugar protons (H1'/H2'/H2") of the, preceding nucleotide, as has been observed in antiparallel duplexes., However, no NOEs are observed between base protons H2/H6/H8 of sequential, nucleotides, though such NOEs are observed between T(CH3) and A(H8). A, three-dimensional structure of the parallel-stranded duplex at atomic, resolution has been obtained using molecular dynamics simulations under, NMR constraints. The simulated structures have torsional angles very, similar to those found in B-DNA duplexes, but the base stacking and, helicoid parameters are significantly different.
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DNA dodecamers have been designed with two cytosines on each end and intervening A and T stretches, such that the oligomers have fully complementary A:T base pairs when aligned in the parallel orientation. Spectroscopic (UV, CD and IR), NMR and molecular dynamics studies have shown that oligomers having the sequences d(CCATAATTTACC) and d(CCTATTAAATCC) form a parallel-stranded duplex when dissolved at 1:1 stoichiometry in aqueous solution. This is due to the C:C+ clamps on either end and extensive mismatches in the antiparallel orientation. The structure is stable at neutral and acidic pH. At higher temperatures, the duplex melts into single strands in a highly cooperative fashion. All adenine, cytosine and thymine nucleotides adopt the anti conformation with respect to the glycosidic bond. The A:T base pairs form reverse Watson-Crick base pairs. The duplex shows base stacking and NOEs between the base protons T(H6)/A(H8) and the sugar protons (H1'/H2'/H2") of the preceding nucleotide, as has been observed in antiparallel duplexes. However, no NOEs are observed between base protons H2/H6/H8 of sequential nucleotides, though such NOEs are observed between T(CH3) and A(H8). A three-dimensional structure of the parallel-stranded duplex at atomic resolution has been obtained using molecular dynamics simulations under NMR constraints. The simulated structures have torsional angles very similar to those found in B-DNA duplexes, but the base stacking and helicoid parameters are significantly different.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1JUU is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JUU OCA].
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1JUU is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JUU OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
NMR structure of a parallel-stranded DNA duplex at atomic resolution., Parvathy VR, Bhaumik SR, Chary KV, Govil G, Liu K, Howard FB, Miles HT, Nucleic Acids Res. 2002 Apr 1;30(7):1500-11. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11917010 11917010]
NMR structure of a parallel-stranded DNA duplex at atomic resolution., Parvathy VR, Bhaumik SR, Chary KV, Govil G, Liu K, Howard FB, Miles HT, Nucleic Acids Res. 2002 Apr 1;30(7):1500-11. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11917010 11917010]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: Bhaumik, S.R.]]
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[[Category: Bhaumik, S R.]]
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[[Category: Chary, K.V.R.]]
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[[Category: Chary, K V.R.]]
[[Category: Govil, G.]]
[[Category: Govil, G.]]
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[[Category: Howard, F.B.]]
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[[Category: Howard, F B.]]
[[Category: Liu, K.]]
[[Category: Liu, K.]]
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[[Category: Miles, H.T.]]
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[[Category: Miles, H T.]]
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[[Category: Parvathy, V.R.]]
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[[Category: Parvathy, V R.]]
[[Category: dna duplex]]
[[Category: dna duplex]]
[[Category: parallel stranded]]
[[Category: parallel stranded]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Nov 25 00:17:24 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:26:58 2008''

Revision as of 11:27, 21 February 2008


1juu

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NMR Structure of a Parallel Stranded DNA Duplex at Atomic Resolution

Overview

DNA dodecamers have been designed with two cytosines on each end and intervening A and T stretches, such that the oligomers have fully complementary A:T base pairs when aligned in the parallel orientation. Spectroscopic (UV, CD and IR), NMR and molecular dynamics studies have shown that oligomers having the sequences d(CCATAATTTACC) and d(CCTATTAAATCC) form a parallel-stranded duplex when dissolved at 1:1 stoichiometry in aqueous solution. This is due to the C:C+ clamps on either end and extensive mismatches in the antiparallel orientation. The structure is stable at neutral and acidic pH. At higher temperatures, the duplex melts into single strands in a highly cooperative fashion. All adenine, cytosine and thymine nucleotides adopt the anti conformation with respect to the glycosidic bond. The A:T base pairs form reverse Watson-Crick base pairs. The duplex shows base stacking and NOEs between the base protons T(H6)/A(H8) and the sugar protons (H1'/H2'/H2") of the preceding nucleotide, as has been observed in antiparallel duplexes. However, no NOEs are observed between base protons H2/H6/H8 of sequential nucleotides, though such NOEs are observed between T(CH3) and A(H8). A three-dimensional structure of the parallel-stranded duplex at atomic resolution has been obtained using molecular dynamics simulations under NMR constraints. The simulated structures have torsional angles very similar to those found in B-DNA duplexes, but the base stacking and helicoid parameters are significantly different.

About this Structure

1JUU is a Protein complex structure of sequences from [1]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

NMR structure of a parallel-stranded DNA duplex at atomic resolution., Parvathy VR, Bhaumik SR, Chary KV, Govil G, Liu K, Howard FB, Miles HT, Nucleic Acids Res. 2002 Apr 1;30(7):1500-11. PMID:11917010

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