1sfu

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1sfu" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1sfu, resolution 2.0&Aring;" /> '''Crystal structure of ...)
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[[Image:1sfu.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1sfu" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1sfu, resolution 2.0&Aring;" />
caption="1sfu, resolution 2.0&Aring;" />
'''Crystal structure of the viral Zalpha domain bound to left-handed Z-DNA'''<br />
'''Crystal structure of the viral Zalpha domain bound to left-handed Z-DNA'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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A conserved feature of poxviruses is a protein, well characterized as E3L, in vaccinia virus, that confers IFN resistance on the virus. This protein, comprises two domains, an N-terminal Z-DNA-binding protein domain (Zalpha), and a C-terminal double-stranded RNA-binding domain. Both are required for, pathogenicity of vaccinia virus in mice infected by intracranial, injection. Here, we describe the crystal structure of the Zalpha domain, from the E3L-like protein of Yaba-like disease virus, a Yatapoxvirus, in a, complex with Z-DNA, solved at a 2.0-A resolution. The DNA contacting, surface of Yaba-like disease virus Zalpha(E3L) closely resembles that of, other structurally defined members of the Zalpha family, although some, variability exists in the beta-hairpin region. In contrast to the, Z-DNA-contacting surface, the nonbinding surface of members of the Zalpha, family are unrelated; this surface may effect protein-specific, interactions. The presence of the conserved and tailored Z-DNA-binding, surface, which interacts specifically with the zigzag backbone and syn, base diagnostic of the Z-form, reinforces the importance to poxvirus, infection of the ability of this protein to recognize the Z-conformation.
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A conserved feature of poxviruses is a protein, well characterized as E3L in vaccinia virus, that confers IFN resistance on the virus. This protein comprises two domains, an N-terminal Z-DNA-binding protein domain (Zalpha) and a C-terminal double-stranded RNA-binding domain. Both are required for pathogenicity of vaccinia virus in mice infected by intracranial injection. Here, we describe the crystal structure of the Zalpha domain from the E3L-like protein of Yaba-like disease virus, a Yatapoxvirus, in a complex with Z-DNA, solved at a 2.0-A resolution. The DNA contacting surface of Yaba-like disease virus Zalpha(E3L) closely resembles that of other structurally defined members of the Zalpha family, although some variability exists in the beta-hairpin region. In contrast to the Z-DNA-contacting surface, the nonbinding surface of members of the Zalpha family are unrelated; this surface may effect protein-specific interactions. The presence of the conserved and tailored Z-DNA-binding surface, which interacts specifically with the zigzag backbone and syn base diagnostic of the Z-form, reinforces the importance to poxvirus infection of the ability of this protein to recognize the Z-conformation.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1SFU is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viruses Viruses]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SFU OCA].
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1SFU is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viruses Viruses]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SFU OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Viruses]]
[[Category: Viruses]]
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[[Category: Ha, S.C.]]
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[[Category: Ha, S C.]]
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[[Category: Kim, K.K.]]
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[[Category: Kim, K K.]]
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[[Category: Kim, Y.G.]]
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[[Category: Kim, Y G.]]
[[Category: Lowenhaupt, K.]]
[[Category: Lowenhaupt, K.]]
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[[Category: Quyen, D.Van.]]
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[[Category: Quyen, D Van.]]
[[Category: Rich, A.]]
[[Category: Rich, A.]]
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[[Category: Wu, C.A.]]
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[[Category: Wu, C A.]]
[[Category: protein/z-dna complex]]
[[Category: protein/z-dna complex]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Nov 25 00:25:03 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:01:07 2008''

Revision as of 13:01, 21 February 2008


1sfu, resolution 2.0Å

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Crystal structure of the viral Zalpha domain bound to left-handed Z-DNA

Overview

A conserved feature of poxviruses is a protein, well characterized as E3L in vaccinia virus, that confers IFN resistance on the virus. This protein comprises two domains, an N-terminal Z-DNA-binding protein domain (Zalpha) and a C-terminal double-stranded RNA-binding domain. Both are required for pathogenicity of vaccinia virus in mice infected by intracranial injection. Here, we describe the crystal structure of the Zalpha domain from the E3L-like protein of Yaba-like disease virus, a Yatapoxvirus, in a complex with Z-DNA, solved at a 2.0-A resolution. The DNA contacting surface of Yaba-like disease virus Zalpha(E3L) closely resembles that of other structurally defined members of the Zalpha family, although some variability exists in the beta-hairpin region. In contrast to the Z-DNA-contacting surface, the nonbinding surface of members of the Zalpha family are unrelated; this surface may effect protein-specific interactions. The presence of the conserved and tailored Z-DNA-binding surface, which interacts specifically with the zigzag backbone and syn base diagnostic of the Z-form, reinforces the importance to poxvirus infection of the ability of this protein to recognize the Z-conformation.

About this Structure

1SFU is a Single protein structure of sequence from Viruses. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

A poxvirus protein forms a complex with left-handed Z-DNA: crystal structure of a Yatapoxvirus Zalpha bound to DNA., Ha SC, Lokanath NK, Van Quyen D, Wu CA, Lowenhaupt K, Rich A, Kim YG, Kim KK, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Oct 5;101(40):14367-72. Epub 2004 Sep 24. PMID:15448208

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