2bhw

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[[Image:2bhw.gif|left|200px]]<br />
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[[Image:2bhw.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2bhw" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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<applet load="2bhw" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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caption="2bhw, resolution 2.5&Aring;" />
caption="2bhw, resolution 2.5&Aring;" />
'''PEA LIGHT-HARVESTING COMPLEX II AT 2.5 ANGSTROM RESOLUTION'''<br />
'''PEA LIGHT-HARVESTING COMPLEX II AT 2.5 ANGSTROM RESOLUTION'''<br />
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2BHW is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisum_sativum Pisum sativum] with LUX, NEX, XAT, CLA, CHL, LHG and DGD as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Structure known Active Site: AC1. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BHW OCA].
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2BHW is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisum_sativum Pisum sativum] with LUX, NEX, XAT, CLA, CHL, LHG and DGD as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Dgd Binding Site For Chain C'>AC1</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BHW OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: transmembrane]]
[[Category: transmembrane]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 5 17:39:09 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Dec 18 18:47:34 2007''

Revision as of 16:37, 18 December 2007


2bhw, resolution 2.5Å

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PEA LIGHT-HARVESTING COMPLEX II AT 2.5 ANGSTROM RESOLUTION

Overview

The plant light-harvesting complex of photosystem II (LHC-II) collects and, transmits solar energy for photosynthesis in chloroplast membranes and has, essential roles in regulation of photosynthesis and in photoprotection., The 2.5 A structure of pea LHC-II determined by X-ray crystallography of, stacked two-dimensional crystals shows how membranes interact to form, chloroplast grana, and reveals the mutual arrangement of 42 chlorophylls a, and b, 12 carotenoids and six lipids in the LHC-II trimer. Spectral, assignment of individual chlorophylls indicates the flow of energy in the, complex and the mechanism of photoprotection in two close chlorophyll, a-lutein pairs. We propose a simple mechanism for the xanthophyll-related, slow component of nonphotochemical quenching in LHC-II, by which excess, energy is transferred to a zeaxanthin replacing violaxanthin in its, binding site, and dissipated as heat. Our structure shows the complex in a, quenched state, which may be relevant for the rapid, pH-induced component, of nonphotochemical quenching.

About this Structure

2BHW is a Single protein structure of sequence from Pisum sativum with LUX, NEX, XAT, CLA, CHL, LHG and DGD as ligands. Known structural/functional Site: . Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Mechanisms of photoprotection and nonphotochemical quenching in pea light-harvesting complex at 2.5 A resolution., Standfuss J, Terwisscha van Scheltinga AC, Lamborghini M, Kuhlbrandt W, EMBO J. 2005 Mar 9;24(5):919-28. Epub 2005 Feb 17. PMID:15719016

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