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2g79

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="2g79" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2g79, resolution 1.690&Aring;" /> '''Crystal Structure ...)
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'''Crystal Structure of the R132K:Y134F Mutant of Cellular Retinoic Acid Binding Protein Type II in Complex with All-Trans-Retinal at 1.69 Angstroms Resolution'''<br />
'''Crystal Structure of the R132K:Y134F Mutant of Cellular Retinoic Acid Binding Protein Type II in Complex with All-Trans-Retinal at 1.69 Angstroms Resolution'''<br />
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2G79 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with NA, SO4 and RET as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2G79 OCA].
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2G79 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=NA:'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=RET:'>RET</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2G79 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: x-ray]]
[[Category: x-ray]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 22:15:54 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Jan 23 13:42:25 2008''

Revision as of 11:42, 23 January 2008


2g79, resolution 1.690Å

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Crystal Structure of the R132K:Y134F Mutant of Cellular Retinoic Acid Binding Protein Type II in Complex with All-Trans-Retinal at 1.69 Angstroms Resolution

Overview

Rational redesign of the binding pocket of Cellular Retinoic Acid Binding, Protein II (CRABPII) has provided a mutant that can bind retinal as a, protonated Schiff base, mimicking the binding observed in rhodopsin. The, reengineering was accomplished through a series of choreographed, manipulations to ultimately orient the reactive species (the epsilon-amino, group of Lys132 and the carbonyl of retinal) in the proper geometry for, imine formation. The guiding principle was to achieve the appropriate, Burgi-Dunitz trajectory for the reaction to ensue. Through, crystallographic analysis of protein mutants incapable of forming the, requisite Schiff base, a highly ordered water molecule was identified as a, key culprit in orienting retinal in a nonconstructive manner. Removal of, the ordered water, along with placing reinforcing mutations to favor the, desired orientation of retinal, led to a triple mutant CRABPII protein, capable of nanomolar binding of retinal as a protonated Schiff base. The, high-resolution crystal structure of all-trans-retinal bound to the, CRABPII triple mutant (1.2 A resolution) unequivocally illustrates the, imine formed between retinal and the protein.

About this Structure

2G79 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with , and as ligands. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Protein design: reengineering cellular retinoic acid binding protein II into a rhodopsin protein mimic., Vasileiou C, Vaezeslami S, Crist RM, Rabago-Smith M, Geiger JH, Borhan B, J Am Chem Soc. 2007 May 16;129(19):6140-8. Epub 2007 Apr 21. PMID:17447762

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