Sandbox 39

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<Structure load='9pap' size='500' frame='true' align='right' caption='Ribbons structure of Papain' scene='' />
=='''Papain'''==
=='''Papain'''==
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<StructureSection load='9pap' size='350' side='right' caption='Structure (PDB entry [[9pap]])' scene=''>
 
== Introduction ==
== Introduction ==

Revision as of 23:01, 8 November 2011

Please do NOT make changes to this Sandbox. Sandboxes 30-60 are reserved for use by Biochemistry 410 & 412 at Messiah College taught by Dr. Hannah Tims during Fall 2012 and Spring 2013.


Ribbons structure of Papain

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Papain

Introduction

Papain (9PAP), also known as papaya proteinase I, is an enzyme found in unripe papaya fruit. A cysteine protease, it has been used to break down tough muscle fibers, and hence is often found in powdered meat tenderizers. It is collected from the fruit by scoring its skin and allowing the "sap" to seem out. The sap is then dried and purified.

Function

As a cysteine protease, Papain utilizes a nucleophilic cysteine thiol as part of its catalytic triad.

Image:jrip.jpg [1]

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