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=== Introduction ===
=== Introduction ===
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The SV40 large tumor antigen is a multifunctional regulatory protein encoded by Simian Virus 40. It belongs to the AAA+ family of helicases <ref name="A">PMID:8946857</ref>. Noteworthy for its versatility, the protein is responsible for initiation of viral DNA replication, regulation of viral transcription and alteration of the host cell cycle to promote viral infectivity. Large T-antigen is an early gene product of SV40 and is translated after differential mRNA splicing.
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The SV40 large tumor antigen is a multifunctional regulatory protein encoded by Simian Virus 40, belonging to the AAA+ family of helicases <ref name="A">PMID:8946857</ref>. Noteworthy for its versatility, the protein is responsible for initiation of viral DNA replication, regulation of viral transcription and alteration of the host cell cycle to promote viral infectivity. Large T-antigen is an early gene product of SV40 and is translated after differential mRNA splicing.

Revision as of 05:54, 12 November 2011

Contents

SV40 Large T Antigen

Introduction

The SV40 large tumor antigen is a multifunctional regulatory protein encoded by Simian Virus 40, belonging to the AAA+ family of helicases [1]. Noteworthy for its versatility, the protein is responsible for initiation of viral DNA replication, regulation of viral transcription and alteration of the host cell cycle to promote viral infectivity. Large T-antigen is an early gene product of SV40 and is translated after differential mRNA splicing.


Structure

T-antigen consists of an N-terminal J domain, a central origin-binding domain, and a C-terminal helicase domain [1].

The origin binding domain of SV40 large T antigen

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PDB ID 1svm

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1svm, resolution 1.94Å ()
Ligands: , ,
Related: 1svl, 1svo
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Helicase

The monomer of the hexameric helicase contains a AAA+ domain. Each monomer binds and hydrolyzes an ATP in the presence of magnesium ion and drives an overall conformational change in the hexamer.

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