1uxh
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:1uxh.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1uxh" size=" | + | [[Image:1uxh.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1uxh" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" |
caption="1uxh, resolution 2.10Å" /> | caption="1uxh, resolution 2.10Å" /> | ||
'''LARGE IMPROVEMENT IN THE THERMAL STABILITY OF A TETRAMERIC MALATE DEHYDROGENASE BY SINGLE POINT MUTATIONS AT THE DIMER-DIMER INTERFACE'''<br /> | '''LARGE IMPROVEMENT IN THE THERMAL STABILITY OF A TETRAMERIC MALATE DEHYDROGENASE BY SINGLE POINT MUTATIONS AT THE DIMER-DIMER INTERFACE'''<br /> | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 1UXH is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chloroflexus_aurantiacus Chloroflexus aurantiacus] with NAD and FMR as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malate_dehydrogenase Malate dehydrogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.37 1.1.1.37] Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Fmr Binding Site For Chain B'>AC1</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http:// | + | 1UXH is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chloroflexus_aurantiacus Chloroflexus aurantiacus] with <scene name='pdbligand=NAD:'>NAD</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=FMR:'>FMR</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malate_dehydrogenase Malate dehydrogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.37 1.1.1.37] Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Fmr+Binding+Site+For+Chain+B'>AC1</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UXH OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: tricarboxylic acid cycle]] | [[Category: tricarboxylic acid cycle]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http:// | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Feb 3 10:09:06 2008'' |
Revision as of 08:09, 3 February 2008
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LARGE IMPROVEMENT IN THE THERMAL STABILITY OF A TETRAMERIC MALATE DEHYDROGENASE BY SINGLE POINT MUTATIONS AT THE DIMER-DIMER INTERFACE
Overview
The stability of tetrameric malate dehydrogenase from the green, phototrophic bacterium Chloroflexus aurantiacus (CaMDH) is at least in, part determined by electrostatic interactions at the dimer-dimer, interface. Since previous studies had indicated that the thermal stability, of CaMDH becomes lower with increasing pH, attempts were made to increase, the stability by removal of (excess) negative charge at the dimer-dimer, interface. Mutation of Glu165 to Gln or Lys yielded a dramatic increase in, thermal stability at pH 7.5 (+23.6 -- + 23.9 degrees C increase in, apparent t(m)) and a more moderate increase at pH 4.4 (+4.6 -- + 5.4, degrees C). The drastically increased stability at neutral pH was achieved, without forfeiture of catalytic performance at low temperatures. The, crystal structures of the two mutants showed only minor structural changes, close to the mutated residues, and indicated that the observed stability, effects are solely due to subtle changes in the complex network of, electrostatic interactions in the dimer-dimer interface. Both mutations, reduced the concentration dependency of thermal stability, suggesting that, the oligomeric structure had been reinforced. Interestingly, the two, mutations had similar effects on stability, despite the charge difference, between the introduced side-chains. Together with the loss of, concentration dependency, this may indicate that both E165Q and E165K, stabilize CaMDH to such an extent that disruption of the inter-dimer, electrostatic network around residue 165 no longer limits kinetic thermal, stability.
About this Structure
1UXH is a Single protein structure of sequence from Chloroflexus aurantiacus with and as ligands. Active as Malate dehydrogenase, with EC number 1.1.1.37 Known structural/functional Site: . Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Large improvement in the thermal stability of a tetrameric malate dehydrogenase by single point mutations at the dimer-dimer interface., Bjork A, Dalhus B, Mantzilas D, Sirevag R, Eijsink VG, J Mol Biol. 2004 Aug 27;341(5):1215-26. PMID:15321717
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