ToxT

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==Introduction==
==Introduction==
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ToxT is a molecule at the end of a transcriptional cascade that autoregulates the transcription of the primary virulence factors of <i>Vibrio cholerae</i>[http://http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vibrio_cholerae] and of itself. These two factors, cholera toxin (CT)[http://http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholera_toxin] and the toxin co-regulated pilus (TCP), are instrumental in causing the disease <b>cholera</b>[http://http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholera]. This is an intestinal infection resulting in massive water loss in the affected individual, causing extreme dehydration.[http://http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholera]
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<b>ToxT</b> is a molecule at the end of a transcriptional cascade that autoregulates the transcription of the primary virulence factors of <i>Vibrio cholerae</i>[http://http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vibrio_cholerae] and itself. These two factors, cholera toxin (CT)[http://http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholera_toxin] and the toxin co-regulated pilus (TCP), are instrumental in causing the disease <b>cholera</b>[http://http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholera]. This is an intestinal infection resulting in massive water loss in the affected individual, causing extreme dehydration.[http://http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholera]
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==Structural Features==
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ToxT belongs to a family of transcriptional regulators known as AraC.<ref name="structure">PMID: 20133655</ref> The AraC family is defined by a 100 amino acid region of sequence similarity that forms a DNA-binding domain with two helix-turn-helix motifs. <ref name="arac">PMID: 11282467</ref>

Revision as of 23:04, 26 November 2011

ToxT

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Introduction

ToxT is a molecule at the end of a transcriptional cascade that autoregulates the transcription of the primary virulence factors of Vibrio cholerae[1] and itself. These two factors, cholera toxin (CT)[2] and the toxin co-regulated pilus (TCP), are instrumental in causing the disease cholera[3]. This is an intestinal infection resulting in massive water loss in the affected individual, causing extreme dehydration.[4]

Structural Features

ToxT belongs to a family of transcriptional regulators known as AraC.[1] The AraC family is defined by a 100 amino acid region of sequence similarity that forms a DNA-binding domain with two helix-turn-helix motifs. [2]

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