Sandbox Reserved 384

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*[[User:LoganBrushart/Sandbox reserved 384]]
*[[User:LoganBrushart/Sandbox reserved 384]]
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<Structure load='2qkh' size='400' frame='true' align='right' caption='Glucose-dependant insulinotropic polypeptide receptor, [[2qkh]]' scene='' />
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<Structure load='2qkh' size='400' frame='true' align='right' caption='Glucose-dependant insulinotropic polypeptide receptor, [[2qkh]]' scene='<scene name='Sandbox_Reserved_384/Standard_scene/1'>TextToBeDisplayed</scene>' />
<!--
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{{STRUCTURE_2qkh| PDB=2qkh | SIZE=400| SCENE= |right|CAPTION=Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor, [[2qkh]] }}
{{STRUCTURE_2qkh| PDB=2qkh | SIZE=400| SCENE= |right|CAPTION=Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor, [[2qkh]] }}
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===Molecular Function===
===Molecular Function===
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The purpose of the receptor is to bind Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) in the presence of Glucose. This causes a chain reaction that increases secretion of insulin molecules. GIP binds to GIPR though<scene name='Sandbox_Reserved_384/Hydrophobics/1'>hydrophobic interactions</scene> and causes the release of G protein-coupled receptors which in turn causes an enzymatic cascade resulting in the increased secretion of insulin. This occurs in the pancreatic islet beta-cells. It is likely that the cause of type 2 diabetes is due to the inability of GIP to bind properly to GIPR.<ref>PMID:11334402</ref>
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The purpose of the receptor is to bind Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) in the presence of Glucose. This causes a chain reaction that increases secretion of insulin molecules. GIP binds to GIPR though <scene name='Sandbox_Reserved_384/Hydrophobics/1'>hydrophobic interactions</scene> and causes the release of G protein-coupled receptors which in turn causes an enzymatic cascade resulting in the increased secretion of insulin. This occurs in the pancreatic islet beta-cells. It is likely that the cause of type 2 diabetes is due to the inability of GIP to bind properly to GIPR.<ref>PMID:11334402</ref>
===Ongoing Research===
===Ongoing Research===

Revision as of 21:49, 30 November 2011

This Sandbox is Reserved from September 14, 2021, through May 31, 2022, for use in the class Introduction to Biochemistry taught by User:John Means at the University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande, OH, USA. This reservation includes 5 reserved sandboxes (Sandbox Reserved 1590 through Sandbox Reserved 1594).
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Glucose-dependant insulinotropic polypeptide receptor, 2qkh

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