2v5x

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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2V5X is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:'>K</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=V5X:'>V5X</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:V5x Binding Site For Chain B'>AC1</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2V5X OCA].
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2V5X is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:'>K</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=V5X:'>V5X</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:V5x+Binding+Site+For+Chain+B'>AC1</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2V5X OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: transcription regulation]]
[[Category: transcription regulation]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Jan 23 13:37:57 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Feb 3 10:49:55 2008''

Revision as of 08:49, 3 February 2008


2v5x, resolution 2.25Å

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CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HDAC8-INHIBITOR COMPLEX

Overview

Histone deacetylases (HDACs)-an enzyme family that deacetylates histones, and non-histone proteins-are implicated in human diseases such as cancer, and the first-generation of HDAC inhibitors are now in clinical trials., Here, we report the 2.0 A resolution crystal structure of a catalytically, inactive HDAC8 active-site mutant, Tyr306Phe, bound to an acetylated, peptidic substrate. The structure clarifies the role of active-site, residues in the deacetylation reaction and substrate recognition. Notably, the structure shows the unexpected role of a conserved residue at the, active-site rim, Asp 101, in positioning the substrate by directly, interacting with the peptidic backbone and imposing a constrained, cis-conformation. A similar interaction is observed in a new hydroxamate, inhibitor-HDAC8 structure that we also solved. The crucial role of Asp 101, in substrate and inhibitor recognition was confirmed by activity and, binding assays of wild-type HDAC8 and Asp101Ala, Tyr306Phe and, Asp101Ala/Tyr306Phe mutants.

About this Structure

2V5X is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with , and as ligands. Known structural/functional Site: . Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Substrate binding to histone deacetylases as shown by the crystal structure of the HDAC8-substrate complex., Vannini A, Volpari C, Gallinari P, Jones P, Mattu M, Carfi A, De Francesco R, Steinkuhler C, Di Marco S, EMBO Rep. 2007 Sep;8(9):879-84. Epub 2007 Aug 10. PMID:17721440

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