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1lds

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1lds" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1lds, resolution 1.80&Aring;" /> '''Crystal Structure o...)
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'''Crystal Structure of monomeric human beta-2-microglobulin'''<br />
'''Crystal Structure of monomeric human beta-2-microglobulin'''<br />
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1LDS is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with NA as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LDS OCA].
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1LDS is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=NA:'>NA</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LDS OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: immunoglobulin constant domain]]
[[Category: immunoglobulin constant domain]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 17:59:11 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri Feb 15 16:17:39 2008''

Revision as of 14:17, 15 February 2008


1lds, resolution 1.80Å

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Crystal Structure of monomeric human beta-2-microglobulin

Contents

Overview

Dissociation of human beta-2-microglobulin (beta(2)m) from the heavy chain, of the class I HLA complex is a critical first step in the formation of, amyloid fibrils from this protein. As a consequence of renal failure, the, concentration of circulating monomeric beta(2)m increases, ultimately, leading to deposition of the protein into amyloid fibrils and development, of the disorder, dialysis-related amyloidosis. Here we present the crystal, structure of a monomeric form of human beta(2)m determined at 1.8-A, resolution that reveals remarkable structural changes relative to the, HLA-bound protein. These involve the restructuring of a beta bulge that, separates two short beta strands to form a new six-residue beta strand at, one edge of this beta sandwich protein. These structural changes remove, key features proposed to have evolved to protect beta sheet proteins from, aggregation [Richardson, J. & Richardson, D. (2002) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., USA 99, 2754-2759] and replaces them with an aggregation-competent, surface. In combination with solution studies using (1)H NMR, we show that, the crystal structure presented here represents a rare species in solution, that could provide important clues about the mechanism of amyloid, formation from the normally highly soluble native protein.

Disease

Known disease associated with this structure: Hypoproteinemia, hypercatabolic OMIM:[109700]

About this Structure

1LDS is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with as ligand. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of monomeric human beta-2-microglobulin reveals clues to its amyloidogenic properties., Trinh CH, Smith DP, Kalverda AP, Phillips SE, Radford SE, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Jul 23;99(15):9771-6. Epub 2002 Jul 15. PMID:12119416

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