1lyb

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1lyb" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1lyb, resolution 2.5&Aring;" /> '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURES O...)
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF NATIVE AND INHIBITED FORMS OF HUMAN CATHEPSIN D: IMPLICATIONS FOR LYSOSOMAL TARGETING AND DRUG DESIGN'''<br />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF NATIVE AND INHIBITED FORMS OF HUMAN CATHEPSIN D: IMPLICATIONS FOR LYSOSOMAL TARGETING AND DRUG DESIGN'''<br />
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1LYB is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with NAG as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1LYB with [[http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/pdb12_1.html Pepsin]]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathepsin_D Cathepsin D], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.23.5 3.4.23.5] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LYB OCA].
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1LYB is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:'>NAG</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1LYB with [[http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/pdb12_1.html Pepsin]]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathepsin_D Cathepsin D], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.23.5 3.4.23.5] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LYB OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: lysosomal aspartic protease]]
[[Category: lysosomal aspartic protease]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 18:05:11 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri Feb 15 16:21:12 2008''

Revision as of 14:21, 15 February 2008


1lyb, resolution 2.5Å

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CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF NATIVE AND INHIBITED FORMS OF HUMAN CATHEPSIN D: IMPLICATIONS FOR LYSOSOMAL TARGETING AND DRUG DESIGN

Contents

Overview

Cathepsin D (EC 3.4.23.5) is a lysosomal protease suspected to play, important roles in protein catabolism, antigen processing, degenerative, diseases, and breast cancer progression. Determination of the crystal, structures of cathepsin D and a complex with pepstatin at 2.5 A resolution, provides insights into inhibitor binding and lysosomal targeting for this, two-chain, N-glycosylated aspartic protease. Comparison with the, structures of a complex of pepstatin bound to rhizopuspepsin and with a, human renin-inhibitor complex revealed differences in subsite structures, and inhibitor-enzyme interactions that are consistent with affinity, differences and structure-activity relationships and suggest strategies, for fine-tuning the specificity of cathepsin D inhibitors. Mutagenesis, studies have identified a phosphotransferase recognition region that is, required for oligosaccharide phosphorylation but is 32 A distant from the, N-domain glycosylation site at Asn-70. Electron density for the crystal, structure of cathepsin D indicated the presence of an N-linked, oligosaccharide that extends from Asn-70 toward Lys-203, which is a key, component of the phosphotransferase recognition region, and thus provides, a structural explanation for how the phosphotransferase can recognize, apparently distant sites on the protein surface.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 10 OMIM:[116840]

About this Structure

1LYB is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with as ligand. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1LYB with [Pepsin]. Active as Cathepsin D, with EC number 3.4.23.5 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structures of native and inhibited forms of human cathepsin D: implications for lysosomal targeting and drug design., Baldwin ET, Bhat TN, Gulnik S, Hosur MV, Sowder RC 2nd, Cachau RE, Collins J, Silva AM, Erickson JW, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Jul 15;90(14):6796-800. PMID:8393577

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