1p61

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1p61" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1p61, resolution 2.21&Aring;" /> '''Structure of human ...)
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<applet load="1p61" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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caption="1p61, resolution 2.21&Aring;" />
caption="1p61, resolution 2.21&Aring;" />
'''Structure of human dCK complexed with 2'-Deoxycytidine and ADP, P 43 21 2 space group'''<br />
'''Structure of human dCK complexed with 2'-Deoxycytidine and ADP, P 43 21 2 space group'''<br />
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1P61 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with ADP and DCZ as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deoxycytidine_kinase Deoxycytidine kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.74 2.7.1.74] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1P61 OCA].
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1P61 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=ADP:'>ADP</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=DCZ:'>DCZ</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deoxycytidine_kinase Deoxycytidine kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.74 2.7.1.74] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1P61 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: p-loop]]
[[Category: p-loop]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 18:40:31 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri Feb 15 16:39:01 2008''

Revision as of 14:39, 15 February 2008


1p61, resolution 2.21Å

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Structure of human dCK complexed with 2'-Deoxycytidine and ADP, P 43 21 2 space group

Overview

Human deoxycytidine kinase (dCK) phosphorylates the natural, deoxyribonucleosides deoxycytidine (dC), deoxyguanosine (dG) and, deoxyadenosine (dA) and is an essential enzyme for the phosphorylation of, numerous nucleoside analog prodrugs routinely used in cancer and antiviral, chemotherapy. For many of these compounds, the phosphorylation step, catalyzed by dCK is the rate-limiting step in their overall activation, pathway. To determine the factors that limit the phosphorylation, efficiency of the prodrug, we solved the crystal structure of dCK to a, resolution of 1.6 A in complex with its physiological substrate, deoxycytidine and with the prodrugs AraC and gemcitabine. The structures, reveal the determinants of dCK substrate specificity. Especially relevant, to new prodrug development is the interaction between Arg128 and the, hydrogen-bond acceptor at the sugar 2'-arabinosyl position of AraC and, gemcitabine. On the basis of the structures, we designed a catalytically, superior dCK variant that could be used in suicide gene-therapy, applications.

About this Structure

1P61 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with and as ligands. Active as Deoxycytidine kinase, with EC number 2.7.1.74 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of human dCK suggests strategies to improve anticancer and antiviral therapy., Sabini E, Ort S, Monnerjahn C, Konrad M, Lavie A, Nat Struct Biol. 2003 Jul;10(7):513-9. PMID:12808445

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