3hat

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="3hat" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="3hat, resolution 2.5&Aring;" /> '''ACTIVE SITE MIMETIC ...)
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'''ACTIVE SITE MIMETIC INHIBITION OF THROMBIN'''<br />
'''ACTIVE SITE MIMETIC INHIBITION OF THROMBIN'''<br />
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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3HAT is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with SO3 as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. This structure superseeds the now removed PDB entry 2HAT. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thrombin Thrombin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.5 3.4.21.5] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3HAT OCA].
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3HAT is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=SO3:'>SO3</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. This structure superseeds the now removed PDB entry 2HAT. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thrombin Thrombin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.5 3.4.21.5] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3HAT OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: complex (serine protease/inhibitor)]]
[[Category: complex (serine protease/inhibitor)]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 23:48:42 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri Feb 15 17:43:19 2008''

Revision as of 15:43, 15 February 2008


3hat, resolution 2.5Å

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ACTIVE SITE MIMETIC INHIBITION OF THROMBIN

Contents

Overview

The structures of two mimetic inhibitor complexes of human alpha-thrombin, have been determined by X-ray crystallography. One mimics a beta-turn with, a bicyclic ring system; the other mimics two different active-site binding, modes. The beta-turn mimetic is used to approximate a turn found in the, conformation of fibrinopeptide A, which is catalytically released by, thrombin in the activation of fibrinogen to fibrin. The binding of the, second mimetic is a hybrid between normal substrate and the abnormal, binding of the potent natural leech inhibitor hirudin. The binding of the, beta-turn mimetic is tenuous, because it is like a substrate, while that, of the substrate-hirudin hybrid is that of a tenacious inhibitor (which it, is). Structurally retrospect modifications for rational design and, improvement of both mimetic inhibitors are proposed.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Dysprothrombinemia OMIM:[176930], Hyperprothrombinemia OMIM:[176930], Hypoprothrombinemia OMIM:[176930]

About this Structure

3HAT is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with as ligand. This structure superseeds the now removed PDB entry 2HAT. Active as Thrombin, with EC number 3.4.21.5 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Active-site mimetic inhibition of thrombin., Mathews II, Tulinsky A, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 1995 Jul 1;51(Pt 4):550-9. PMID:15299843

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