1at0
From Proteopedia
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
- | The approximately 25 kDa carboxy-terminal domain of Drosophila Hedgehog | + | The approximately 25 kDa carboxy-terminal domain of Drosophila Hedgehog protein (Hh-C) possesses an autoprocessing activity that results in an intramolecular cleavage of full-length Hedgehog protein and covalent attachment of a cholesterol moiety to the newly generated amino-terminal fragment. We have identified a 17 kDa fragment of Hh-C (Hh-C17) active in the initiation of autoprocessing and report here its crystal structure. The Hh-C17 structure comprises two homologous subdomains that appear to have arisen from tandem duplication of a primordial gene. Residues in the Hh-C17 active site have been identified, and their role in Hedgehog autoprocessing probed by site-directed mutagenesis. Aspects of sequence, structure, and reaction mechanism are conserved between Hh-C17 and the self-splicing regions of inteins, permitting reconstruction of a plausible evolutionary history of Hh-C and the inteins. |
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
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[[Category: Drosophila melanogaster]] | [[Category: Drosophila melanogaster]] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
- | [[Category: Beachy, P | + | [[Category: Beachy, P A.]] |
- | [[Category: Hall, T | + | [[Category: Hall, T M.T.]] |
- | [[Category: Koonin, E | + | [[Category: Koonin, E V.]] |
- | [[Category: Leahy, D | + | [[Category: Leahy, D J.]] |
- | [[Category: Porter, J | + | [[Category: Porter, J A.]] |
- | [[Category: Young, K | + | [[Category: Young, K E.]] |
[[Category: cholesterol transfer]] | [[Category: cholesterol transfer]] | ||
[[Category: developmental signaling molecule]] | [[Category: developmental signaling molecule]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 11:47:58 2008'' |
Revision as of 09:48, 21 February 2008
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17-KDA FRAGMENT OF HEDGEHOG C-TERMINAL AUTOPROCESSING DOMAIN
Overview
The approximately 25 kDa carboxy-terminal domain of Drosophila Hedgehog protein (Hh-C) possesses an autoprocessing activity that results in an intramolecular cleavage of full-length Hedgehog protein and covalent attachment of a cholesterol moiety to the newly generated amino-terminal fragment. We have identified a 17 kDa fragment of Hh-C (Hh-C17) active in the initiation of autoprocessing and report here its crystal structure. The Hh-C17 structure comprises two homologous subdomains that appear to have arisen from tandem duplication of a primordial gene. Residues in the Hh-C17 active site have been identified, and their role in Hedgehog autoprocessing probed by site-directed mutagenesis. Aspects of sequence, structure, and reaction mechanism are conserved between Hh-C17 and the self-splicing regions of inteins, permitting reconstruction of a plausible evolutionary history of Hh-C and the inteins.
About this Structure
1AT0 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Drosophila melanogaster. Known structural/functional Site: . Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal structure of a Hedgehog autoprocessing domain: homology between Hedgehog and self-splicing proteins., Hall TM, Porter JA, Young KE, Koonin EV, Beachy PA, Leahy DJ, Cell. 1997 Oct 3;91(1):85-97. PMID:9335337
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Feb 21 11:47:58 2008