1av2

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1av2" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1av2, resolution 1.4&Aring;" /> '''GRAMICIDIN A/CSCL COM...)
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[[Image:1av2.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1av2" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1av2.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1av2" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1av2, resolution 1.4&Aring;" />
caption="1av2, resolution 1.4&Aring;" />
'''GRAMICIDIN A/CSCL COMPLEX, ACTIVE AS A DIMER'''<br />
'''GRAMICIDIN A/CSCL COMPLEX, ACTIVE AS A DIMER'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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The linear pentadecapeptide antibiotic, gramicidin D, is a naturally, occurring product of Bacillus brevis known to form ion channels in, synthetic and natural membranes. The x-ray crystal structures of the, right-handed double-stranded double-helical dimers (DSDH) reported here, agree with 15N-NMR and CD data on the functional gramicidin D channel in, lipid bilayers. These structures demonstrate single-file ion transfer, through the channels. The results also indicate that previous crystal, structure reports of a left-handed double-stranded double-helical dimer in, complex with Cs+ and K+ salts may be in error and that our evidence points, to the DSDH as the major conformer responsible for ion transport in, membranes.
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The linear pentadecapeptide antibiotic, gramicidin D, is a naturally occurring product of Bacillus brevis known to form ion channels in synthetic and natural membranes. The x-ray crystal structures of the right-handed double-stranded double-helical dimers (DSDH) reported here agree with 15N-NMR and CD data on the functional gramicidin D channel in lipid bilayers. These structures demonstrate single-file ion transfer through the channels. The results also indicate that previous crystal structure reports of a left-handed double-stranded double-helical dimer in complex with Cs+ and K+ salts may be in error and that our evidence points to the DSDH as the major conformer responsible for ion transport in membranes.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1AV2 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brevibacillus_brevis Brevibacillus brevis] with CS, CL, FOR and MOH as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AV2 OCA].
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1AV2 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brevibacillus_brevis Brevibacillus brevis] with <scene name='pdbligand=CS:'>CS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FOR:'>FOR</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=MOH:'>MOH</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AV2 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Brevibacillus brevis]]
[[Category: Brevibacillus brevis]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: Burkhart, B.M.]]
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[[Category: Burkhart, B M.]]
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[[Category: Duax, W.L.]]
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[[Category: Duax, W L.]]
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[[Category: Langs, D.A.]]
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[[Category: Langs, D A.]]
[[Category: Li, N.]]
[[Category: Li, N.]]
[[Category: CL]]
[[Category: CL]]
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[[Category: peptide antibiotic]]
[[Category: peptide antibiotic]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat Nov 24 23:22:13 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 11:48:33 2008''

Revision as of 09:48, 21 February 2008


1av2, resolution 1.4Å

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GRAMICIDIN A/CSCL COMPLEX, ACTIVE AS A DIMER

Overview

The linear pentadecapeptide antibiotic, gramicidin D, is a naturally occurring product of Bacillus brevis known to form ion channels in synthetic and natural membranes. The x-ray crystal structures of the right-handed double-stranded double-helical dimers (DSDH) reported here agree with 15N-NMR and CD data on the functional gramicidin D channel in lipid bilayers. These structures demonstrate single-file ion transfer through the channels. The results also indicate that previous crystal structure reports of a left-handed double-stranded double-helical dimer in complex with Cs+ and K+ salts may be in error and that our evidence points to the DSDH as the major conformer responsible for ion transport in membranes.

About this Structure

1AV2 is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Brevibacillus brevis with , , and as ligands. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The conducting form of gramicidin A is a right-handed double-stranded double helix., Burkhart BM, Li N, Langs DA, Pangborn WA, Duax WL, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998 Oct 27;95(22):12950-5. PMID:9789021

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