1bi6

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1bi6" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1bi6" /> '''NMR STRUCTURE OF BROMELAIN INHIBITOR VI FROM...)
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[[Image:1bi6.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1bi6" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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'''NMR STRUCTURE OF BROMELAIN INHIBITOR VI FROM PINEAPPLE STEM'''<br />
'''NMR STRUCTURE OF BROMELAIN INHIBITOR VI FROM PINEAPPLE STEM'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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Bromelain inhibitor VI from pineapple stem (BI-VI) is a unique, double-chain inhibitor with an 11-residue light chain and a 41-residue, heavy chain by disulfide bonds and inhibits the cysteine proteinase, bromelain competitively. The structure of BI-VI in aqueous solution was, determined using nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and simulated, annealing-based calculations. Its three-dimensional structure was shown to, be composed of two distinct domains, each of which is formed by a, three-stranded antiparallel beta-sheet. Unexpectedly, BI-VI was found to, share a similar folding and disulfide bond connectivities not with, cystatin superfamily inhibitors which inhibit the same cysteine, proteinases but with the Bowman-Birk trypsin/chymotrypsin inhibitor from, soybean (BBI-I). BBI-I is a 71-residue inhibitor which has two independent, inhibitory sites toward the serine proteinases trypsin and chymotrypsin., These structural similarities with BBI-I suggest that they have evolved, from a common ancestor and differentiated in function during a course of, molecular evolution.
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Bromelain inhibitor VI from pineapple stem (BI-VI) is a unique double-chain inhibitor with an 11-residue light chain and a 41-residue heavy chain by disulfide bonds and inhibits the cysteine proteinase bromelain competitively. The structure of BI-VI in aqueous solution was determined using nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and simulated annealing-based calculations. Its three-dimensional structure was shown to be composed of two distinct domains, each of which is formed by a three-stranded antiparallel beta-sheet. Unexpectedly, BI-VI was found to share a similar folding and disulfide bond connectivities not with cystatin superfamily inhibitors which inhibit the same cysteine proteinases but with the Bowman-Birk trypsin/chymotrypsin inhibitor from soybean (BBI-I). BBI-I is a 71-residue inhibitor which has two independent inhibitory sites toward the serine proteinases trypsin and chymotrypsin. These structural similarities with BBI-I suggest that they have evolved from a common ancestor and differentiated in function during a course of molecular evolution.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1BI6 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ananas_comosus Ananas comosus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BI6 OCA].
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1BI6 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ananas_comosus Ananas comosus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BI6 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Ananas comosus]]
[[Category: Ananas comosus]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: Hatano, K.I.]]
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[[Category: Hatano, K I.]]
[[Category: cysteine protease inhibitor]]
[[Category: cysteine protease inhibitor]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 11:40:26 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 11:55:33 2008''

Revision as of 09:55, 21 February 2008


1bi6

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NMR STRUCTURE OF BROMELAIN INHIBITOR VI FROM PINEAPPLE STEM

Overview

Bromelain inhibitor VI from pineapple stem (BI-VI) is a unique double-chain inhibitor with an 11-residue light chain and a 41-residue heavy chain by disulfide bonds and inhibits the cysteine proteinase bromelain competitively. The structure of BI-VI in aqueous solution was determined using nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and simulated annealing-based calculations. Its three-dimensional structure was shown to be composed of two distinct domains, each of which is formed by a three-stranded antiparallel beta-sheet. Unexpectedly, BI-VI was found to share a similar folding and disulfide bond connectivities not with cystatin superfamily inhibitors which inhibit the same cysteine proteinases but with the Bowman-Birk trypsin/chymotrypsin inhibitor from soybean (BBI-I). BBI-I is a 71-residue inhibitor which has two independent inhibitory sites toward the serine proteinases trypsin and chymotrypsin. These structural similarities with BBI-I suggest that they have evolved from a common ancestor and differentiated in function during a course of molecular evolution.

About this Structure

1BI6 is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Ananas comosus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Solution structure of bromelain inhibitor IV from pineapple stem: structural similarity with Bowman-Birk trypsin/chymotrypsin inhibitor from soybean., Hatano K, Kojima M, Tanokura M, Takahashi K, Biochemistry. 1996 Apr 30;35(17):5379-84. PMID:8611527

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