1bln

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1bln" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1bln, resolution 2.8&Aring;" /> '''ANTI-P-GLYCOPROTEIN ...)
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'''ANTI-P-GLYCOPROTEIN FAB MRK-16'''<br />
'''ANTI-P-GLYCOPROTEIN FAB MRK-16'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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Monoclonal antibody MRK-16 recognizes a discontinuous extracellular, epitope on the multidrug resistance-associated ATP-binding cassette, transporter, P-glycoprotein. The atomic basis for specificity of this, antibody is of interest because of its potential as a modulator of, P-glycoprotein activity. The crystal structure of Fab MRK-16 is reported, to a resolution of 2.8 A. A structure for a portion of the epitope was, derived by comparison to regions of solved structures with similar primary, sequence. This has permitted a proposal for the mode of binding of the, peptide epitope to the antibody, in which the peptide makes specific, contacts with complementarity-determining regions H1, H2, and H3 from the, heavy chain and L3 from the light chain. These interactions are consistent, with epitope mapping studies and with the observation that MRK-16 is, specific for human class I P-glycoprotein. This result identifies side, chains in MRK-16 that would be amenable to alteration in antibody, engineering experiments to derive improved multidrug resistance inhibitors, for clinical use during chemotherapy. In particular, Arg-H97 contacts both, Glu-746 and Asp-744 of the peptide, Arg-L96 contacts Asp-743, and Thr-H33, interacts with Thr-747. All of these epitope residues were implicated in, mediating specificity by epitope mapping studies.
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Monoclonal antibody MRK-16 recognizes a discontinuous extracellular epitope on the multidrug resistance-associated ATP-binding cassette transporter, P-glycoprotein. The atomic basis for specificity of this antibody is of interest because of its potential as a modulator of P-glycoprotein activity. The crystal structure of Fab MRK-16 is reported to a resolution of 2.8 A. A structure for a portion of the epitope was derived by comparison to regions of solved structures with similar primary sequence. This has permitted a proposal for the mode of binding of the peptide epitope to the antibody, in which the peptide makes specific contacts with complementarity-determining regions H1, H2, and H3 from the heavy chain and L3 from the light chain. These interactions are consistent with epitope mapping studies and with the observation that MRK-16 is specific for human class I P-glycoprotein. This result identifies side chains in MRK-16 that would be amenable to alteration in antibody engineering experiments to derive improved multidrug resistance inhibitors for clinical use during chemotherapy. In particular, Arg-H97 contacts both Glu-746 and Asp-744 of the peptide, Arg-L96 contacts Asp-743, and Thr-H33 interacts with Thr-747. All of these epitope residues were implicated in mediating specificity by epitope mapping studies.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1BLN is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BLN OCA].
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1BLN is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BLN OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: Rose, D.R.]]
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[[Category: Rose, D R.]]
[[Category: Tsuruo, T.]]
[[Category: Tsuruo, T.]]
[[Category: Vasudevan, S.]]
[[Category: Vasudevan, S.]]
[[Category: immunoglobulin]]
[[Category: immunoglobulin]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Nov 18 09:26:45 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 11:56:36 2008''

Revision as of 09:56, 21 February 2008


1bln, resolution 2.8Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

ANTI-P-GLYCOPROTEIN FAB MRK-16

Overview

Monoclonal antibody MRK-16 recognizes a discontinuous extracellular epitope on the multidrug resistance-associated ATP-binding cassette transporter, P-glycoprotein. The atomic basis for specificity of this antibody is of interest because of its potential as a modulator of P-glycoprotein activity. The crystal structure of Fab MRK-16 is reported to a resolution of 2.8 A. A structure for a portion of the epitope was derived by comparison to regions of solved structures with similar primary sequence. This has permitted a proposal for the mode of binding of the peptide epitope to the antibody, in which the peptide makes specific contacts with complementarity-determining regions H1, H2, and H3 from the heavy chain and L3 from the light chain. These interactions are consistent with epitope mapping studies and with the observation that MRK-16 is specific for human class I P-glycoprotein. This result identifies side chains in MRK-16 that would be amenable to alteration in antibody engineering experiments to derive improved multidrug resistance inhibitors for clinical use during chemotherapy. In particular, Arg-H97 contacts both Glu-746 and Asp-744 of the peptide, Arg-L96 contacts Asp-743, and Thr-H33 interacts with Thr-747. All of these epitope residues were implicated in mediating specificity by epitope mapping studies.

About this Structure

1BLN is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Mode of binding of anti-P-glycoprotein antibody MRK-16 to its antigen. A crystallographic and molecular modeling study., Vasudevan S, Tsuruo T, Rose DR, J Biol Chem. 1998 Sep 25;273(39):25413-9. PMID:9738009

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