1cra

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1cra" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1cra, resolution 1.9&Aring;" /> '''THE COMPLEX BETWEEN ...)
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'''THE COMPLEX BETWEEN HUMAN CARBONIC ANHYDRASE II AND THE AROMATIC INHIBITOR 1,2,4-TRIAZOLE'''<br />
'''THE COMPLEX BETWEEN HUMAN CARBONIC ANHYDRASE II AND THE AROMATIC INHIBITOR 1,2,4-TRIAZOLE'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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The X-ray crystal structure of the complex between human carbonic, anhydrase II and the inhibitor 1,2,4-triazole has been refined at 1.9 A, resolution to a final R-factor of 0.153. Triazole is an analogue of the, competitive inhibitor imidazole, but the crystal structure shows a, different type of binding to the enzyme. 1,2,4-Triazole is directly bound, to the zinc(II) ion through the nitrogen in position 4, replacing the, native water/hydroxyl (Wat263) in a distorted four-co-ordinated complex., The interaction of the inhibitor with the active site is completed by two, hydrogen bonds to O gamma of Thr200 and to the amide nitrogen atom of, Thr199 through the two adjacent N-1 and N-2 atoms. The binding site of, triazole overlaps the proposed binding sites for the substrates, explaining the observed competitive behaviour of the inhibitor towards, CO2/HCO3- under equilibrium conditions.
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The X-ray crystal structure of the complex between human carbonic anhydrase II and the inhibitor 1,2,4-triazole has been refined at 1.9 A resolution to a final R-factor of 0.153. Triazole is an analogue of the competitive inhibitor imidazole, but the crystal structure shows a different type of binding to the enzyme. 1,2,4-Triazole is directly bound to the zinc(II) ion through the nitrogen in position 4, replacing the native water/hydroxyl (Wat263) in a distorted four-co-ordinated complex. The interaction of the inhibitor with the active site is completed by two hydrogen bonds to O gamma of Thr200 and to the amide nitrogen atom of Thr199 through the two adjacent N-1 and N-2 atoms. The binding site of triazole overlaps the proposed binding sites for the substrates, explaining the observed competitive behaviour of the inhibitor towards CO2/HCO3- under equilibrium conditions.
==Disease==
==Disease==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1CRA is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with ZN, HG, ACE and TRI as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbonate_dehydratase Carbonate dehydratase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.1 4.2.1.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1CRA OCA].
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1CRA is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HG:'>HG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACE:'>ACE</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=TRI:'>TRI</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbonate_dehydratase Carbonate dehydratase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.1 4.2.1.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1CRA OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: lyase(oxo-acid)]]
[[Category: lyase(oxo-acid)]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 16:24:41 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:08:56 2008''

Revision as of 10:09, 21 February 2008


1cra, resolution 1.9Å

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THE COMPLEX BETWEEN HUMAN CARBONIC ANHYDRASE II AND THE AROMATIC INHIBITOR 1,2,4-TRIAZOLE

Contents

Overview

The X-ray crystal structure of the complex between human carbonic anhydrase II and the inhibitor 1,2,4-triazole has been refined at 1.9 A resolution to a final R-factor of 0.153. Triazole is an analogue of the competitive inhibitor imidazole, but the crystal structure shows a different type of binding to the enzyme. 1,2,4-Triazole is directly bound to the zinc(II) ion through the nitrogen in position 4, replacing the native water/hydroxyl (Wat263) in a distorted four-co-ordinated complex. The interaction of the inhibitor with the active site is completed by two hydrogen bonds to O gamma of Thr200 and to the amide nitrogen atom of Thr199 through the two adjacent N-1 and N-2 atoms. The binding site of triazole overlaps the proposed binding sites for the substrates, explaining the observed competitive behaviour of the inhibitor towards CO2/HCO3- under equilibrium conditions.

Disease

Known disease associated with this structure: Osteopetrosis, autosomal recessive 3, with renal tubular acidosis OMIM:[611492]

About this Structure

1CRA is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with , , and as ligands. Active as Carbonate dehydratase, with EC number 4.2.1.1 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of the complex between human carbonic anhydrase II and the aromatic inhibitor 1,2,4-triazole., Mangani S, Liljas A, J Mol Biol. 1993 Jul 5;232(1):9-14. PMID:8331673

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