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1dav

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==Overview==
==Overview==
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The type I dockerin domain is responsible for incorporating its associated, glycosyl hydrolase into the bacterial cellulosome, a multienzyme, cellulolytic complex, via its interaction with a receptor domain (cohesin, domain) of the cellulosomal scaffolding subunit. The highly conserved, dockerin domain is characterized by two Ca(2+)-binding sites with sequence, similarity to the EF-hand motif. Here, we present the three-dimensional, solution structure of the 69 residue dockerin domain of Clostridium, thermocellum cellobiohydrolase CelS. Torsion angle dynamics calculations, utilizing a total of 728 NOE-derived distance constraints and 79 torsion, angle restraints yielded an ensemble of 20 structures with an average, backbone r.m.s.d. for residues 5 to 29 and 32 to 66 of 0.54 A from the, mean structure. The structure consists of two Ca(2+)-binding loop-helix, motifs connected by a linker; the E helices entering each loop of the, classical EF-hand motif are absent from the dockerin domain. Each dockerin, Ca(2+)-binding subdomain is stabilized by a cluster of buried hydrophobic, side-chains. Structural comparisons reveal that, in its non-complexed, state, the dockerin fold displays a dramatic departure from that of, Ca(2+)-bound EF-hand domains. A putative cohesin-binding surface, comprised of conserved hydrophobic and basic residues, is proposed, providing new insight into cellulosome assembly.
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The type I dockerin domain is responsible for incorporating its associated glycosyl hydrolase into the bacterial cellulosome, a multienzyme cellulolytic complex, via its interaction with a receptor domain (cohesin domain) of the cellulosomal scaffolding subunit. The highly conserved dockerin domain is characterized by two Ca(2+)-binding sites with sequence similarity to the EF-hand motif. Here, we present the three-dimensional solution structure of the 69 residue dockerin domain of Clostridium thermocellum cellobiohydrolase CelS. Torsion angle dynamics calculations utilizing a total of 728 NOE-derived distance constraints and 79 torsion angle restraints yielded an ensemble of 20 structures with an average backbone r.m.s.d. for residues 5 to 29 and 32 to 66 of 0.54 A from the mean structure. The structure consists of two Ca(2+)-binding loop-helix motifs connected by a linker; the E helices entering each loop of the classical EF-hand motif are absent from the dockerin domain. Each dockerin Ca(2+)-binding subdomain is stabilized by a cluster of buried hydrophobic side-chains. Structural comparisons reveal that, in its non-complexed state, the dockerin fold displays a dramatic departure from that of Ca(2+)-bound EF-hand domains. A putative cohesin-binding surface, comprised of conserved hydrophobic and basic residues, is proposed, providing new insight into cellulosome assembly.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Clostridium thermocellum]]
[[Category: Clostridium thermocellum]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Heckman, M.P.]]
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[[Category: Heckman, M P.]]
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[[Category: Lytle, B.L.]]
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[[Category: Lytle, B L.]]
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[[Category: Volkman, B.F.]]
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[[Category: Volkman, B F.]]
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[[Category: Westler, W.M.]]
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[[Category: Westler, W M.]]
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[[Category: Wu, J.H.D.]]
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[[Category: Wu, J H.D.]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: calcium-binding]]
[[Category: calcium-binding]]
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[[Category: cellulosome]]
[[Category: cellulosome]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Feb 3 09:35:24 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:14:47 2008''

Revision as of 10:14, 21 February 2008


1dav

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SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE TYPE I DOCKERIN DOMAIN FROM THE CLOSTRIDIUM THERMOCELLUM CELLULOSOME (20 STRUCTURES)

Overview

The type I dockerin domain is responsible for incorporating its associated glycosyl hydrolase into the bacterial cellulosome, a multienzyme cellulolytic complex, via its interaction with a receptor domain (cohesin domain) of the cellulosomal scaffolding subunit. The highly conserved dockerin domain is characterized by two Ca(2+)-binding sites with sequence similarity to the EF-hand motif. Here, we present the three-dimensional solution structure of the 69 residue dockerin domain of Clostridium thermocellum cellobiohydrolase CelS. Torsion angle dynamics calculations utilizing a total of 728 NOE-derived distance constraints and 79 torsion angle restraints yielded an ensemble of 20 structures with an average backbone r.m.s.d. for residues 5 to 29 and 32 to 66 of 0.54 A from the mean structure. The structure consists of two Ca(2+)-binding loop-helix motifs connected by a linker; the E helices entering each loop of the classical EF-hand motif are absent from the dockerin domain. Each dockerin Ca(2+)-binding subdomain is stabilized by a cluster of buried hydrophobic side-chains. Structural comparisons reveal that, in its non-complexed state, the dockerin fold displays a dramatic departure from that of Ca(2+)-bound EF-hand domains. A putative cohesin-binding surface, comprised of conserved hydrophobic and basic residues, is proposed, providing new insight into cellulosome assembly.

About this Structure

1DAV is a Single protein structure of sequence from Clostridium thermocellum with as ligand. Active as Cellulase, with EC number 3.2.1.4 Known structural/functional Sites: and . Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Solution structure of a type I dockerin domain, a novel prokaryotic, extracellular calcium-binding domain., Lytle BL, Volkman BF, Westler WM, Heckman MP, Wu JH, J Mol Biol. 2001 Mar 30;307(3):745-53. PMID:11273698

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