1dj3
From Proteopedia
(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1dj3" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1dj3, resolution 3.0Å" /> '''STRUCTURES OF ADENYLO...) |
|||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
- | [[Image:1dj3.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1dj3" size=" | + | [[Image:1dj3.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1dj3" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" |
caption="1dj3, resolution 3.0Å" /> | caption="1dj3, resolution 3.0Å" /> | ||
'''STRUCTURES OF ADENYLOSUCCINATE SYNTHETASE FROM TRITICUM AESTIVUM AND ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA'''<br /> | '''STRUCTURES OF ADENYLOSUCCINATE SYNTHETASE FROM TRITICUM AESTIVUM AND ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA'''<br /> | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
- | Catalyzing the first step in the de novo synthesis of adenylmonophosphate, adenylosuccinate synthetase (AdSS) is a known target for herbicides and | + | Catalyzing the first step in the de novo synthesis of adenylmonophosphate, adenylosuccinate synthetase (AdSS) is a known target for herbicides and antibiotics. We have purified and crystallized recombinant AdSS from Arabidopsis thaliana and Tritium aestivum, expressed in Escherichia coli. The structures of A. thaliana and T. aestivum AdSS in complex with GDP were solved at 2.9 A and 3.0 A resolution, respectively. Comparison with the known structures from E. coli reveals that the overall fold is very similar to that of the E. coli protein. The longer N terminus in the plant sequences is at the same place as the longer C terminus of the E. coli sequence in the 3D structure. The GDP-binding sites have one additional hydrogen-bonding partner, which is a plausible explanation for the lower K(m) value. Due to its special position, this partner may also enable GTP to initiate a conformational change, which was, in E. coli AdSS, exclusively activated by ligands at the IMP-binding site. The dimer interfaces show up to six hydrogen bonds and six salt-bridges more than in the E. coli structure, although the contact areas have approximately the same size. |
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
- | 1DJ3 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triticum_aestivum Triticum aestivum] with GDP as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenylosuccinate_synthase Adenylosuccinate synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.3.4.4 6.3.4.4] Full crystallographic information is available from [http:// | + | 1DJ3 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triticum_aestivum Triticum aestivum] with <scene name='pdbligand=GDP:'>GDP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenylosuccinate_synthase Adenylosuccinate synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.3.4.4 6.3.4.4] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DJ3 OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
Line 15: | Line 15: | ||
[[Category: Triticum aestivum]] | [[Category: Triticum aestivum]] | ||
[[Category: Chemla, P.]] | [[Category: Chemla, P.]] | ||
- | [[Category: Cowan-Jacob, S | + | [[Category: Cowan-Jacob, S W.]] |
[[Category: Fonne-Pfister, R.]] | [[Category: Fonne-Pfister, R.]] | ||
[[Category: Potter, S.]] | [[Category: Potter, S.]] | ||
Line 23: | Line 23: | ||
[[Category: gdp]] | [[Category: gdp]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http:// | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:17:05 2008'' |
Revision as of 10:17, 21 February 2008
|
STRUCTURES OF ADENYLOSUCCINATE SYNTHETASE FROM TRITICUM AESTIVUM AND ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA
Overview
Catalyzing the first step in the de novo synthesis of adenylmonophosphate, adenylosuccinate synthetase (AdSS) is a known target for herbicides and antibiotics. We have purified and crystallized recombinant AdSS from Arabidopsis thaliana and Tritium aestivum, expressed in Escherichia coli. The structures of A. thaliana and T. aestivum AdSS in complex with GDP were solved at 2.9 A and 3.0 A resolution, respectively. Comparison with the known structures from E. coli reveals that the overall fold is very similar to that of the E. coli protein. The longer N terminus in the plant sequences is at the same place as the longer C terminus of the E. coli sequence in the 3D structure. The GDP-binding sites have one additional hydrogen-bonding partner, which is a plausible explanation for the lower K(m) value. Due to its special position, this partner may also enable GTP to initiate a conformational change, which was, in E. coli AdSS, exclusively activated by ligands at the IMP-binding site. The dimer interfaces show up to six hydrogen bonds and six salt-bridges more than in the E. coli structure, although the contact areas have approximately the same size.
About this Structure
1DJ3 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Triticum aestivum with as ligand. Active as Adenylosuccinate synthase, with EC number 6.3.4.4 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structures of adenylosuccinate synthetase from Triticum aestivum and Arabidopsis thaliana., Prade L, Cowan-Jacob SW, Chemla P, Potter S, Ward E, Fonne-Pfister R, J Mol Biol. 2000 Feb 18;296(2):569-77. PMID:10669609
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Feb 21 12:17:05 2008