1dl0

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1dl0" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1dl0" /> '''SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE INSECTICIDAL NEURO...)
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[[Image:1dl0.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1dl0" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1dl0.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1dl0" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1dl0" />
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'''SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE INSECTICIDAL NEUROTOXIN J-ATRACOTOXIN-HV1C'''<br />
'''SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE INSECTICIDAL NEUROTOXIN J-ATRACOTOXIN-HV1C'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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We have isolated a family of insect-selective neurotoxins from the venom, of the Australian funnel-web spider that appear to be good candidates for, biopesticide engineering. These peptides, which we have named the, Janus-faced atracotoxins (J-ACTXs), each contain 36 or 37 residues, with, four disulfide bridges, and they show no homology to any sequences in the, protein/DNA databases. The three-dimensional structure of one of these, toxins reveals an extremely rare vicinal disulfide bridge that we, demonstrate to be critical for insecticidal activity. We propose that, J-ACTX comprises an ancestral protein fold that we refer to as the, disulfide-directed beta-hairpin.
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We have isolated a family of insect-selective neurotoxins from the venom of the Australian funnel-web spider that appear to be good candidates for biopesticide engineering. These peptides, which we have named the Janus-faced atracotoxins (J-ACTXs), each contain 36 or 37 residues, with four disulfide bridges, and they show no homology to any sequences in the protein/DNA databases. The three-dimensional structure of one of these toxins reveals an extremely rare vicinal disulfide bridge that we demonstrate to be critical for insecticidal activity. We propose that J-ACTX comprises an ancestral protein fold that we refer to as the disulfide-directed beta-hairpin.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1DL0 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DL0 OCA].
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1DL0 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DL0 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
Discovery and characterization of a family of insecticidal neurotoxins with a rare vicinal disulfide bridge., Wang X, Connor M, Smith R, Maciejewski MW, Howden ME, Nicholson GM, Christie MJ, King GF, Nat Struct Biol. 2000 Jun;7(6):505-13. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10881200 10881200]
Discovery and characterization of a family of insecticidal neurotoxins with a rare vicinal disulfide bridge., Wang X, Connor M, Smith R, Maciejewski MW, Howden ME, Nicholson GM, Christie MJ, King GF, Nat Struct Biol. 2000 Jun;7(6):505-13. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10881200 10881200]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: King, G.F.]]
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[[Category: King, G F.]]
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[[Category: Wang, X.H.]]
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[[Category: Wang, X H.]]
[[Category: atracotoxin]]
[[Category: atracotoxin]]
[[Category: cystine knot]]
[[Category: cystine knot]]
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[[Category: vicinal disulfide]]
[[Category: vicinal disulfide]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 13:22:41 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:17:43 2008''

Revision as of 10:17, 21 February 2008


1dl0

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SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE INSECTICIDAL NEUROTOXIN J-ATRACOTOXIN-HV1C

Overview

We have isolated a family of insect-selective neurotoxins from the venom of the Australian funnel-web spider that appear to be good candidates for biopesticide engineering. These peptides, which we have named the Janus-faced atracotoxins (J-ACTXs), each contain 36 or 37 residues, with four disulfide bridges, and they show no homology to any sequences in the protein/DNA databases. The three-dimensional structure of one of these toxins reveals an extremely rare vicinal disulfide bridge that we demonstrate to be critical for insecticidal activity. We propose that J-ACTX comprises an ancestral protein fold that we refer to as the disulfide-directed beta-hairpin.

About this Structure

1DL0 is a Single protein structure of sequence from [1]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Discovery and characterization of a family of insecticidal neurotoxins with a rare vicinal disulfide bridge., Wang X, Connor M, Smith R, Maciejewski MW, Howden ME, Nicholson GM, Christie MJ, King GF, Nat Struct Biol. 2000 Jun;7(6):505-13. PMID:10881200

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