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1f12

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1f12" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1f12, resolution 2.40&Aring;" /> '''L-3-HYDROXYACYL-COA...)
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<applet load="1f12" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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caption="1f12, resolution 2.40&Aring;" />
'''L-3-HYDROXYACYL-COA DEHYDROGENASE COMPLEXED WITH 3-HYDROXYBUTYRYL-COA'''<br />
'''L-3-HYDROXYACYL-COA DEHYDROGENASE COMPLEXED WITH 3-HYDROXYBUTYRYL-COA'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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l-3-Hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase reversibly catalyzes the conversion of, l-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA to 3-ketoacyl-CoA concomitant with the reduction of, NAD(+) to NADH as part of the beta-oxidation spiral. In this report, crystal structures have been solved for the apoenzyme, binary complexes of, the enzyme with reduced cofactor or 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA substrate, and an, abortive ternary complex of the enzyme with NAD(+) and acetoacetyl-CoA., The models illustrate positioning of cofactor and substrate within the, active site of the enzyme. Comparison of these structures with the, previous model of the enzyme-NAD(+) complex reveals that although, significant shifting of the NAD(+)-binding domain relative to the, C-terminal domain occurs in the ternary and substrate-bound complexes, there are few differences between the apoenzyme and cofactor-bound, complexes. Analysis of these models clarifies the role of key amino acids, implicated in catalysis and highlights additional critical residues., Furthermore, a novel charge transfer complex has been identified in the, course of abortive ternary complex formation, and its characterization, provides additional insight into aspects of the catalytic mechanism of, l-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase.
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l-3-Hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase reversibly catalyzes the conversion of l-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA to 3-ketoacyl-CoA concomitant with the reduction of NAD(+) to NADH as part of the beta-oxidation spiral. In this report, crystal structures have been solved for the apoenzyme, binary complexes of the enzyme with reduced cofactor or 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA substrate, and an abortive ternary complex of the enzyme with NAD(+) and acetoacetyl-CoA. The models illustrate positioning of cofactor and substrate within the active site of the enzyme. Comparison of these structures with the previous model of the enzyme-NAD(+) complex reveals that although significant shifting of the NAD(+)-binding domain relative to the C-terminal domain occurs in the ternary and substrate-bound complexes, there are few differences between the apoenzyme and cofactor-bound complexes. Analysis of these models clarifies the role of key amino acids implicated in catalysis and highlights additional critical residues. Furthermore, a novel charge transfer complex has been identified in the course of abortive ternary complex formation, and its characterization provides additional insight into aspects of the catalytic mechanism of l-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase.
==Disease==
==Disease==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1F12 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with 3HC as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3-hydroxyacyl-CoA_dehydrogenase 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.35 1.1.1.35] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1F12 OCA].
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1F12 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=3HC:'>3HC</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3-hydroxyacyl-CoA_dehydrogenase 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.35 1.1.1.35] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1F12 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Banaszak, L.J.]]
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[[Category: Banaszak, L J.]]
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[[Category: Barycki, J.J.]]
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[[Category: Barycki, J J.]]
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[[Category: Brien, L.K.O.]]
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[[Category: Brien, L K.O.]]
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[[Category: Strauss, A.W.]]
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[[Category: Strauss, A W.]]
[[Category: 3HC]]
[[Category: 3HC]]
[[Category: l-3-hydroxyacyl-coa complexed with 3-hydroxybutyryl-coa]]
[[Category: l-3-hydroxyacyl-coa complexed with 3-hydroxybutyryl-coa]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 16:48:14 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:33:40 2008''

Revision as of 10:33, 21 February 2008


1f12, resolution 2.40Å

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L-3-HYDROXYACYL-COA DEHYDROGENASE COMPLEXED WITH 3-HYDROXYBUTYRYL-COA

Contents

Overview

l-3-Hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase reversibly catalyzes the conversion of l-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA to 3-ketoacyl-CoA concomitant with the reduction of NAD(+) to NADH as part of the beta-oxidation spiral. In this report, crystal structures have been solved for the apoenzyme, binary complexes of the enzyme with reduced cofactor or 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA substrate, and an abortive ternary complex of the enzyme with NAD(+) and acetoacetyl-CoA. The models illustrate positioning of cofactor and substrate within the active site of the enzyme. Comparison of these structures with the previous model of the enzyme-NAD(+) complex reveals that although significant shifting of the NAD(+)-binding domain relative to the C-terminal domain occurs in the ternary and substrate-bound complexes, there are few differences between the apoenzyme and cofactor-bound complexes. Analysis of these models clarifies the role of key amino acids implicated in catalysis and highlights additional critical residues. Furthermore, a novel charge transfer complex has been identified in the course of abortive ternary complex formation, and its characterization provides additional insight into aspects of the catalytic mechanism of l-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: 2-methyl-3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency OMIM:[300256], 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency OMIM:[601609], Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 4 OMIM:[601609]

About this Structure

1F12 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with as ligand. Active as 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase, with EC number 1.1.1.35 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Sequestration of the active site by interdomain shifting. Crystallographic and spectroscopic evidence for distinct conformations of L-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase., Barycki JJ, O'Brien LK, Strauss AW, Banaszak LJ, J Biol Chem. 2000 Sep 1;275(35):27186-96. PMID:10840044

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