1f16

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1f16" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1f16" /> '''SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF A PRO-APOPTOTIC PROTE...)
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'''SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF A PRO-APOPTOTIC PROTEIN BAX'''<br />
'''SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF A PRO-APOPTOTIC PROTEIN BAX'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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Apoptosis is stimulated by the insertion of Bax from the cytosol into, mitochondrial membranes. The solution structure of Bax, including the, putative transmembrane domain at the C terminus, was determined in order, to understand the regulation of its subcellular location. Bax consists of, 9 alpha helices where the assembly of helices alpha1 through alpha 8, resembles that of the apoptosis inhibitor, Bcl-x(L). The C-terminal alpha, 9 helix occupies the hydrophobic pocket proposed previously to mediate, heterodimer formation and bioactivity of opposing members of the Bcl-2, family. The Bax structure shows that the orientation of helix alpha 9, provides simultaneous control over its mitochondrial targeting and dimer, formation.
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Apoptosis is stimulated by the insertion of Bax from the cytosol into mitochondrial membranes. The solution structure of Bax, including the putative transmembrane domain at the C terminus, was determined in order to understand the regulation of its subcellular location. Bax consists of 9 alpha helices where the assembly of helices alpha1 through alpha 8 resembles that of the apoptosis inhibitor, Bcl-x(L). The C-terminal alpha 9 helix occupies the hydrophobic pocket proposed previously to mediate heterodimer formation and bioactivity of opposing members of the Bcl-2 family. The Bax structure shows that the orientation of helix alpha 9 provides simultaneous control over its mitochondrial targeting and dimer formation.
==Disease==
==Disease==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1F16 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1F16 OCA].
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1F16 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1F16 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Suzuki, M.]]
[[Category: Suzuki, M.]]
[[Category: Tjandra, N.]]
[[Category: Tjandra, N.]]
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[[Category: Youle, R.J.]]
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[[Category: Youle, R J.]]
[[Category: helical protein]]
[[Category: helical protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 16:48:22 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:33:41 2008''

Revision as of 10:33, 21 February 2008


1f16

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SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF A PRO-APOPTOTIC PROTEIN BAX

Contents

Overview

Apoptosis is stimulated by the insertion of Bax from the cytosol into mitochondrial membranes. The solution structure of Bax, including the putative transmembrane domain at the C terminus, was determined in order to understand the regulation of its subcellular location. Bax consists of 9 alpha helices where the assembly of helices alpha1 through alpha 8 resembles that of the apoptosis inhibitor, Bcl-x(L). The C-terminal alpha 9 helix occupies the hydrophobic pocket proposed previously to mediate heterodimer formation and bioactivity of opposing members of the Bcl-2 family. The Bax structure shows that the orientation of helix alpha 9 provides simultaneous control over its mitochondrial targeting and dimer formation.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Colorectal cancer OMIM:[600040], T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia OMIM:[600040]

About this Structure

1F16 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of Bax: coregulation of dimer formation and intracellular localization., Suzuki M, Youle RJ, Tjandra N, Cell. 2000 Nov 10;103(4):645-54. PMID:11106734

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