1fos

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1fos" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1fos, resolution 3.050&Aring;" /> '''TWO HUMAN C-FOS:C-...)
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'''TWO HUMAN C-FOS:C-JUN:DNA COMPLEXES'''<br />
'''TWO HUMAN C-FOS:C-JUN:DNA COMPLEXES'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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The Fos and Jun families of eukaryotic transcription factors, heterodimerize to form complexes capable of binding 5'-TGAGTCA-3' DNA, elements. We have determined the X-ray crystal structure of a heterodimer, of the bZIP regions of c-Fos and c-Jun bound to DNA. Both subunits form, continuous alpha-helices. The carboxy-terminal regions form an asymmetric, coiled-coil, and the amino-terminal regions make base-specific contacts, with DNA in the major groove. Comparison of the two crystallographically, distinct protein-DNA complexes show that the coiled-coil is flexibly, joined to the basic regions and that the Fos-Jun heterodimer does not, recognize the asymmetric 5'-TGAGTCA-3' recognition element in a unique, orientation. There is an extensive network of electrostatic interactions, between subunits within the coiled-coil, consistent with proposals that, these interactions determine preferential formation of the heterodimer, over either of the homodimers.
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The Fos and Jun families of eukaryotic transcription factors heterodimerize to form complexes capable of binding 5'-TGAGTCA-3' DNA elements. We have determined the X-ray crystal structure of a heterodimer of the bZIP regions of c-Fos and c-Jun bound to DNA. Both subunits form continuous alpha-helices. The carboxy-terminal regions form an asymmetric coiled-coil, and the amino-terminal regions make base-specific contacts with DNA in the major groove. Comparison of the two crystallographically distinct protein-DNA complexes show that the coiled-coil is flexibly joined to the basic regions and that the Fos-Jun heterodimer does not recognize the asymmetric 5'-TGAGTCA-3' recognition element in a unique orientation. There is an extensive network of electrostatic interactions between subunits within the coiled-coil, consistent with proposals that these interactions determine preferential formation of the heterodimer over either of the homodimers.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1FOS is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FOS OCA].
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1FOS is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FOS OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: Glover, J.N.M.]]
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[[Category: Glover, J N.M.]]
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[[Category: Harrison, S.C.]]
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[[Category: Harrison, S C.]]
[[Category: coiled-coil]]
[[Category: coiled-coil]]
[[Category: dna-binding protein]]
[[Category: dna-binding protein]]
[[Category: heterodimer]]
[[Category: heterodimer]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:40:54 2008''

Revision as of 10:40, 21 February 2008


1fos, resolution 3.050Å

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TWO HUMAN C-FOS:C-JUN:DNA COMPLEXES

Overview

The Fos and Jun families of eukaryotic transcription factors heterodimerize to form complexes capable of binding 5'-TGAGTCA-3' DNA elements. We have determined the X-ray crystal structure of a heterodimer of the bZIP regions of c-Fos and c-Jun bound to DNA. Both subunits form continuous alpha-helices. The carboxy-terminal regions form an asymmetric coiled-coil, and the amino-terminal regions make base-specific contacts with DNA in the major groove. Comparison of the two crystallographically distinct protein-DNA complexes show that the coiled-coil is flexibly joined to the basic regions and that the Fos-Jun heterodimer does not recognize the asymmetric 5'-TGAGTCA-3' recognition element in a unique orientation. There is an extensive network of electrostatic interactions between subunits within the coiled-coil, consistent with proposals that these interactions determine preferential formation of the heterodimer over either of the homodimers.

About this Structure

1FOS is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of the heterodimeric bZIP transcription factor c-Fos-c-Jun bound to DNA., Glover JN, Harrison SC, Nature. 1995 Jan 19;373(6511):257-61. PMID:7816143

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