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1ft7
From Proteopedia
(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1ft7" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1ft7, resolution 2.2Å" /> '''AAP COMPLEXED WITH L-...) |
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| - | [[Image:1ft7.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1ft7" size=" | + | [[Image:1ft7.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1ft7" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" |
caption="1ft7, resolution 2.2Å" /> | caption="1ft7, resolution 2.2Å" /> | ||
'''AAP COMPLEXED WITH L-LEUCINEPHOSPHONIC ACID'''<br /> | '''AAP COMPLEXED WITH L-LEUCINEPHOSPHONIC ACID'''<br /> | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
| - | The nature of the interaction of the transition-state analogue inhibitor | + | The nature of the interaction of the transition-state analogue inhibitor L-leucinephosphonic acid (LPA) with the leucine aminopeptidase from Aeromonas proteolytica (AAP) was investigated. LPA was shown to be a competitive inhibitor at pH 8.0 with a K(i) of 6.6 microM. Electronic absorption spectra, recorded at pH 7.5 of [CoCo(AAP)], [CoZn(AAP)], and [ZnCo(AAP)] upon addition of LPA suggest that LPA interacts with both metal ions in the dinuclear active site. EPR studies on the Co(II)-substituted forms of AAP revealed that the environments of the Co(II) ions in both [CoZn(AAP)] and [ZnCo(AAP)] become highly asymmetric and constrained upon the addition of LPA and clearly indicate that LPA interacts with both metal ions. The X-ray crystal structure of AAP complexed with LPA was determined at 2.1 A resolution. The X-ray crystallographic data indicate that LPA interacts with both metal centers in the dinuclear active site of AAP and a single oxygen atom bridge is absent. Thus, LPA binds to the dinuclear active site of AAP as an eta-1,2-mu-phosphonate with one ligand to the second metal ion provided by the N-terminal amine. A structural comparison of the binding of phosphonate-containing transition-state analogues to the mono- and bimetallic peptidases provides insight into the requirement for the second metal ion in bridged bimetallic peptidases. On the basis of the results obtained from the spectroscopic and X-ray crystallographic data presented herein along with previously reported mechanistic data for AAP, a new catalytic mechanism for the hydrolysis reaction catalyzed by AAP is proposed. |
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 1FT7 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vibrio_proteolyticus Vibrio proteolyticus] with ZN, K and PLU as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacterial_leucyl_aminopeptidase Bacterial leucyl aminopeptidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.11.10 3.4.11.10] Full crystallographic information is available from [http:// | + | 1FT7 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vibrio_proteolyticus Vibrio proteolyticus] with <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:'>K</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PLU:'>PLU</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacterial_leucyl_aminopeptidase Bacterial leucyl aminopeptidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.11.10 3.4.11.10] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FT7 OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: zinc]] | [[Category: zinc]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http:// | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:42:25 2008'' |
Revision as of 10:42, 21 February 2008
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AAP COMPLEXED WITH L-LEUCINEPHOSPHONIC ACID
Overview
The nature of the interaction of the transition-state analogue inhibitor L-leucinephosphonic acid (LPA) with the leucine aminopeptidase from Aeromonas proteolytica (AAP) was investigated. LPA was shown to be a competitive inhibitor at pH 8.0 with a K(i) of 6.6 microM. Electronic absorption spectra, recorded at pH 7.5 of [CoCo(AAP)], [CoZn(AAP)], and [ZnCo(AAP)] upon addition of LPA suggest that LPA interacts with both metal ions in the dinuclear active site. EPR studies on the Co(II)-substituted forms of AAP revealed that the environments of the Co(II) ions in both [CoZn(AAP)] and [ZnCo(AAP)] become highly asymmetric and constrained upon the addition of LPA and clearly indicate that LPA interacts with both metal ions. The X-ray crystal structure of AAP complexed with LPA was determined at 2.1 A resolution. The X-ray crystallographic data indicate that LPA interacts with both metal centers in the dinuclear active site of AAP and a single oxygen atom bridge is absent. Thus, LPA binds to the dinuclear active site of AAP as an eta-1,2-mu-phosphonate with one ligand to the second metal ion provided by the N-terminal amine. A structural comparison of the binding of phosphonate-containing transition-state analogues to the mono- and bimetallic peptidases provides insight into the requirement for the second metal ion in bridged bimetallic peptidases. On the basis of the results obtained from the spectroscopic and X-ray crystallographic data presented herein along with previously reported mechanistic data for AAP, a new catalytic mechanism for the hydrolysis reaction catalyzed by AAP is proposed.
About this Structure
1FT7 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Vibrio proteolyticus with , and as ligands. Active as Bacterial leucyl aminopeptidase, with EC number 3.4.11.10 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Inhibition of the aminopeptidase from Aeromonas proteolytica by L-leucinephosphonic acid. Spectroscopic and crystallographic characterization of the transition state of peptide hydrolysis., Stamper C, Bennett B, Edwards T, Holz RC, Ringe D, Petsko G, Biochemistry. 2001 Jun 19;40(24):7035-46. PMID:11401547
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Feb 21 12:42:25 2008
Categories: Bacterial leucyl aminopeptidase | Single protein | Vibrio proteolyticus | Bennett, B. | Holz, R. | Petsko, G. | Ringe, D. | Stamper, C. | K | PLU | ZN | Bimetallic | Peptidase | Zinc
