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1fze

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1fze" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1fze, resolution 3.0&Aring;" /> '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF...)
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF FRAGMENT DOUBLE-D FROM HUMAN FIBRIN'''<br />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF FRAGMENT DOUBLE-D FROM HUMAN FIBRIN'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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The structure of fragment double-D from human fibrin has been solved in, the presence and absence of the peptide ligands that simulate the two, knobs exposed by the removal of fibrinopeptides A and B, respectively. All, told, six crystal structures have been determined, three of which are, reported here for the first time: namely, fragments D and double-D with, the peptide GHRPam alone and double-D in the absence of any peptide, ligand. Comparison of the structures has revealed a series of, conformational changes that are brought about by the various knob-hole, interactions. Of greatest interest is a moveable "flap" of two negatively, charged amino acids (Glubeta397 and Aspbeta398) whose side chains are, pinned back to the coiled coil with a calcium atom bridge until GHRPam, occupies the beta-chain pocket. Additionally, in the absence of the, peptide ligand GPRPam, GHRPam binds to the gamma-chain pocket, a new, calcium-binding site being formed concomitantly.
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The structure of fragment double-D from human fibrin has been solved in the presence and absence of the peptide ligands that simulate the two knobs exposed by the removal of fibrinopeptides A and B, respectively. All told, six crystal structures have been determined, three of which are reported here for the first time: namely, fragments D and double-D with the peptide GHRPam alone and double-D in the absence of any peptide ligand. Comparison of the structures has revealed a series of conformational changes that are brought about by the various knob-hole interactions. Of greatest interest is a moveable "flap" of two negatively charged amino acids (Glubeta397 and Aspbeta398) whose side chains are pinned back to the coiled coil with a calcium atom bridge until GHRPam occupies the beta-chain pocket. Additionally, in the absence of the peptide ligand GPRPam, GHRPam binds to the gamma-chain pocket, a new calcium-binding site being formed concomitantly.
==Disease==
==Disease==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1FZE is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with NAG and CA as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FZE OCA].
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1FZE is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:'>NAG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FZE OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: Doolittle, R.F.]]
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[[Category: Doolittle, R F.]]
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[[Category: Everse, S.J.]]
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[[Category: Everse, S J.]]
[[Category: Spraggon, G.]]
[[Category: Spraggon, G.]]
[[Category: Veerapandian, L.]]
[[Category: Veerapandian, L.]]
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[[Category: platelet]]
[[Category: platelet]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 16:58:48 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:44:17 2008''

Revision as of 10:44, 21 February 2008


1fze, resolution 3.0Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF FRAGMENT DOUBLE-D FROM HUMAN FIBRIN

Contents

Overview

The structure of fragment double-D from human fibrin has been solved in the presence and absence of the peptide ligands that simulate the two knobs exposed by the removal of fibrinopeptides A and B, respectively. All told, six crystal structures have been determined, three of which are reported here for the first time: namely, fragments D and double-D with the peptide GHRPam alone and double-D in the absence of any peptide ligand. Comparison of the structures has revealed a series of conformational changes that are brought about by the various knob-hole interactions. Of greatest interest is a moveable "flap" of two negatively charged amino acids (Glubeta397 and Aspbeta398) whose side chains are pinned back to the coiled coil with a calcium atom bridge until GHRPam occupies the beta-chain pocket. Additionally, in the absence of the peptide ligand GPRPam, GHRPam binds to the gamma-chain pocket, a new calcium-binding site being formed concomitantly.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Afibrinogenemia, congenital OMIM:[134820], Afibrinogenemia, congenital OMIM:[134830], Amyloidosis, hereditary renal OMIM:[134820], Dysfibrinogenemia, alpha type, causing bleeding diathesis OMIM:[134820], Dysfibrinogenemia, alpha type, causing recurrent thrombosis OMIM:[134820], Dysfibrinogenemia, beta type OMIM:[134830], Dysfibrinogenemia, gamma type OMIM:[134850], Hypofibrinogenemia, gamma type OMIM:[134850], Thrombophilia, dysfibrinogenemic OMIM:[134830], Thrombophilia, dysfibrinogenemic OMIM:[134850]

About this Structure

1FZE is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens with and as ligands. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Conformational changes in fragments D and double-D from human fibrin(ogen) upon binding the peptide ligand Gly-His-Arg-Pro-amide., Everse SJ, Spraggon G, Veerapandian L, Doolittle RF, Biochemistry. 1999 Mar 9;38(10):2941-6. PMID:10074346

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