1g1o

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1g1o" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1g1o, resolution 2.3&Aring;" /> '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF...)
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[[Image:1g1o.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1g1o" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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<applet load="1g1o" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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caption="1g1o, resolution 2.3&Aring;" />
caption="1g1o, resolution 2.3&Aring;" />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE HIGHLY AMYLOIDOGENIC TRANSTHYRETIN MUTANT TTR G53S/E54D/L55S'''<br />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE HIGHLY AMYLOIDOGENIC TRANSTHYRETIN MUTANT TTR G53S/E54D/L55S'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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Transthyretin is a tetrameric plasma protein associated with two forms of, amyloid disease. The structure of the highly amyloidogenic transthyretin, triple mutant TTRG53S/E54D/L55S determined at 2.3 A resolution reveals a, novel conformation: the beta-slip. A three-residue shift in beta strand D, places Leu-58 at the position normally occupied by Leu-55 now mutated to, serine. The beta-slip is best defined in two of the four monomers, where, it makes new protein-protein interactions to an area normally involved in, complex formation with retinol-binding protein. This interaction creates, unique packing arrangements, where two protein helices combine to form a, double helix in agreement with fiber diffraction and electron microscopy, data. Based on these findings, a novel model for transthyretin amyloid, formation is presented.
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Transthyretin is a tetrameric plasma protein associated with two forms of amyloid disease. The structure of the highly amyloidogenic transthyretin triple mutant TTRG53S/E54D/L55S determined at 2.3 A resolution reveals a novel conformation: the beta-slip. A three-residue shift in beta strand D places Leu-58 at the position normally occupied by Leu-55 now mutated to serine. The beta-slip is best defined in two of the four monomers, where it makes new protein-protein interactions to an area normally involved in complex formation with retinol-binding protein. This interaction creates unique packing arrangements, where two protein helices combine to form a double helix in agreement with fiber diffraction and electron microscopy data. Based on these findings, a novel model for transthyretin amyloid formation is presented.
==Disease==
==Disease==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1G1O is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1G1O OCA].
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1G1O is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1G1O OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Lundgren, E.]]
[[Category: Lundgren, E.]]
[[Category: Olofsson, A.]]
[[Category: Olofsson, A.]]
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[[Category: Sauer-Eriksson, A.E.]]
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[[Category: Sauer-Eriksson, A E.]]
[[Category: beta barrel]]
[[Category: beta barrel]]
[[Category: beta-slip]]
[[Category: beta-slip]]
[[Category: greek key]]
[[Category: greek key]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 16:59:28 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:45:02 2008''

Revision as of 10:45, 21 February 2008


1g1o, resolution 2.3Å

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CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE HIGHLY AMYLOIDOGENIC TRANSTHYRETIN MUTANT TTR G53S/E54D/L55S

Contents

Overview

Transthyretin is a tetrameric plasma protein associated with two forms of amyloid disease. The structure of the highly amyloidogenic transthyretin triple mutant TTRG53S/E54D/L55S determined at 2.3 A resolution reveals a novel conformation: the beta-slip. A three-residue shift in beta strand D places Leu-58 at the position normally occupied by Leu-55 now mutated to serine. The beta-slip is best defined in two of the four monomers, where it makes new protein-protein interactions to an area normally involved in complex formation with retinol-binding protein. This interaction creates unique packing arrangements, where two protein helices combine to form a double helix in agreement with fiber diffraction and electron microscopy data. Based on these findings, a novel model for transthyretin amyloid formation is presented.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Amyloid neuropathy, familial, several allelic types OMIM:[176300], Amyloidosis, senile systemic OMIM:[176300], Carpal tunnel syndrome, familial OMIM:[176300], Dystransthyretinemic hyperthyroxinemia OMIM:[176300]

About this Structure

1G1O is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The beta-slip: a novel concept in transthyretin amyloidosis., Eneqvist T, Andersson K, Olofsson A, Lundgren E, Sauer-Eriksson AE, Mol Cell. 2000 Nov;6(5):1207-18. PMID:11106758

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