1h5u

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==Overview==
==Overview==
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CP320626, a potential antidiabetic drug, inhibits glycogen phosphorylase, in synergism with glucose. To elucidate the structural basis of, synergistic inhibition, we determined the structure of muscle glycogen, phosphorylase b (MGPb) complexed with both glucose and CP320626 at 1.76 A, resolution, and refined to a crystallographic R value of 0.211, (R(free)=0.235). CP320626 binds at a novel allosteric site, which is some, 33 A from the catalytic site, where glucose binds. The high resolution, structure allows unambiguous definition of the conformation of the, 1-acetyl-4-hydroxy-piperidine ring supported by theoretical energy, calculations. Both CP320626 and glucose promote the less active T-state, thereby explaining their synergistic inhibition. Structural comparison of, MGPb--glucose--CP320626 complex with liver glycogen phosphorylase a (LGPa), complexed with a related compound (CP403700) show that the ligand binding, site is conserved in LGPa.
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CP320626, a potential antidiabetic drug, inhibits glycogen phosphorylase in synergism with glucose. To elucidate the structural basis of synergistic inhibition, we determined the structure of muscle glycogen phosphorylase b (MGPb) complexed with both glucose and CP320626 at 1.76 A resolution, and refined to a crystallographic R value of 0.211 (R(free)=0.235). CP320626 binds at a novel allosteric site, which is some 33 A from the catalytic site, where glucose binds. The high resolution structure allows unambiguous definition of the conformation of the 1-acetyl-4-hydroxy-piperidine ring supported by theoretical energy calculations. Both CP320626 and glucose promote the less active T-state, thereby explaining their synergistic inhibition. Structural comparison of MGPb--glucose--CP320626 complex with liver glycogen phosphorylase a (LGPa) complexed with a related compound (CP403700) show that the ligand binding site is conserved in LGPa.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Archontis, G.]]
[[Category: Archontis, G.]]
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[[Category: Oikonomakos, N.G.]]
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[[Category: Oikonomakos, N G.]]
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[[Category: Skamnaki, V.T.]]
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[[Category: Skamnaki, V T.]]
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[[Category: Zographos, S.E.]]
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[[Category: Zographos, S E.]]
[[Category: CHI]]
[[Category: CHI]]
[[Category: GLC]]
[[Category: GLC]]
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[[Category: transferase]]
[[Category: transferase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Feb 3 09:46:49 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:57:45 2008''

Revision as of 10:57, 21 February 2008


1h5u, resolution 1.76Å

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THE 1.76 A RESOLUTION CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE B COMPLEXED WITH GLUCOSE AND CP320626, A POTENTIAL ANTIDIABETIC DRUG

Overview

CP320626, a potential antidiabetic drug, inhibits glycogen phosphorylase in synergism with glucose. To elucidate the structural basis of synergistic inhibition, we determined the structure of muscle glycogen phosphorylase b (MGPb) complexed with both glucose and CP320626 at 1.76 A resolution, and refined to a crystallographic R value of 0.211 (R(free)=0.235). CP320626 binds at a novel allosteric site, which is some 33 A from the catalytic site, where glucose binds. The high resolution structure allows unambiguous definition of the conformation of the 1-acetyl-4-hydroxy-piperidine ring supported by theoretical energy calculations. Both CP320626 and glucose promote the less active T-state, thereby explaining their synergistic inhibition. Structural comparison of MGPb--glucose--CP320626 complex with liver glycogen phosphorylase a (LGPa) complexed with a related compound (CP403700) show that the ligand binding site is conserved in LGPa.

About this Structure

1H5U is a Single protein structure of sequence from Oryctolagus cuniculus with , and as ligands. Active as Phosphorylase, with EC number 2.4.1.1 Known structural/functional Sites: , and . Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The 1.76 A resolution crystal structure of glycogen phosphorylase B complexed with glucose, and CP320626, a potential antidiabetic drug., Oikonomakos NG, Zographos SE, Skamnaki VT, Archontis G, Bioorg Med Chem. 2002 May;10(5):1313-9. PMID:11886794

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