1i82
From Proteopedia
(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1i82" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1i82, resolution 1.90Å" /> '''FAMILY 9 CARBOHYDRAT...) |
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| - | [[Image:1i82.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1i82" size=" | + | [[Image:1i82.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1i82" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" |
caption="1i82, resolution 1.90Å" /> | caption="1i82, resolution 1.90Å" /> | ||
'''FAMILY 9 CARBOHYDRATE-BINDING MODULE FROM THERMOTOGA MARITIMA XYLANASE 10A WITH CELLOBIOSE'''<br /> | '''FAMILY 9 CARBOHYDRATE-BINDING MODULE FROM THERMOTOGA MARITIMA XYLANASE 10A WITH CELLOBIOSE'''<br /> | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
| - | The C-terminal module of the thermostable Thermotoga maritima xylanase 10A | + | The C-terminal module of the thermostable Thermotoga maritima xylanase 10A (CBM9-2) is a family 9 carbohydrate-binding module that binds to amorphous and crystalline cellulose and a range of soluble di- and monosaccharides as well as to cello and xylo oligomers of different degrees of polymerization [Boraston, A. B., Creagh, A. L., Alam, Md. M., Kormos, J. M., Tomme, P., Haynes, C. A., Warren, R. A. J., and Kilburn, D. G. (2001) Biochemistry 40, 6240-6247]. The crystal structure of CBM9-2 has been determined by the multiwavelength anomalous dispersion method to 1.9 A resolution. CBM9-2 assumes a beta-sandwich fold and contains three metal binding sites. The bound metal atoms, which are most likely calcium cations, are in an octahedral coordination. The crystal structures of CBM9-2 in complex with glucose and cellobiose were also determined in order to identify the sugar-binding site and provide insight into the structural basis for sugar binding by CBM9-2. The sugar-binding site is a solvent-exposed slot sufficient in depth, width, and length to accommodate a disaccharide. Two tryptophan residues are stacked together on the surface of the protein forming the sugar-binding site. From the complex structures with glucose and cellobiose, it was inferred that CBM9-2 binds exclusively to the reducing end of mono-, di-, and oligosaccharides with an intricate hydrogen-bonding network involving mainly charged residues, as well as stacking interactions by Trp175 and Trp71. The binding interactions are limited to disaccharides as was expected from calorimetric data. Comparison of the glucose and cellobiose complexes revealed surprising differences in binding of these two substrates by CBM9-2. Cellobiose was found to bind in a distinct orientation from glucose, while still maintaining optimal stacking and electrostatic interactions with the reducing end sugar. |
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 1I82 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermotoga_maritima Thermotoga maritima] with CA as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.8 3.2.1.8] Full crystallographic information is available from [http:// | + | 1I82 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermotoga_maritima Thermotoga maritima] with <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.8 3.2.1.8] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1I82 OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
[[Category: Thermotoga maritima]] | [[Category: Thermotoga maritima]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Boraston, A | + | [[Category: Boraston, A B.]] |
| - | [[Category: Kilburn, D | + | [[Category: Kilburn, D G.]] |
[[Category: Notenboom, V.]] | [[Category: Notenboom, V.]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Rose, D | + | [[Category: Rose, D R.]] |
| - | [[Category: Warren, R | + | [[Category: Warren, R A.J.]] |
[[Category: CA]] | [[Category: CA]] | ||
[[Category: cellobiose complex]] | [[Category: cellobiose complex]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http:// | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:09:02 2008'' |
Revision as of 11:09, 21 February 2008
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FAMILY 9 CARBOHYDRATE-BINDING MODULE FROM THERMOTOGA MARITIMA XYLANASE 10A WITH CELLOBIOSE
Overview
The C-terminal module of the thermostable Thermotoga maritima xylanase 10A (CBM9-2) is a family 9 carbohydrate-binding module that binds to amorphous and crystalline cellulose and a range of soluble di- and monosaccharides as well as to cello and xylo oligomers of different degrees of polymerization [Boraston, A. B., Creagh, A. L., Alam, Md. M., Kormos, J. M., Tomme, P., Haynes, C. A., Warren, R. A. J., and Kilburn, D. G. (2001) Biochemistry 40, 6240-6247]. The crystal structure of CBM9-2 has been determined by the multiwavelength anomalous dispersion method to 1.9 A resolution. CBM9-2 assumes a beta-sandwich fold and contains three metal binding sites. The bound metal atoms, which are most likely calcium cations, are in an octahedral coordination. The crystal structures of CBM9-2 in complex with glucose and cellobiose were also determined in order to identify the sugar-binding site and provide insight into the structural basis for sugar binding by CBM9-2. The sugar-binding site is a solvent-exposed slot sufficient in depth, width, and length to accommodate a disaccharide. Two tryptophan residues are stacked together on the surface of the protein forming the sugar-binding site. From the complex structures with glucose and cellobiose, it was inferred that CBM9-2 binds exclusively to the reducing end of mono-, di-, and oligosaccharides with an intricate hydrogen-bonding network involving mainly charged residues, as well as stacking interactions by Trp175 and Trp71. The binding interactions are limited to disaccharides as was expected from calorimetric data. Comparison of the glucose and cellobiose complexes revealed surprising differences in binding of these two substrates by CBM9-2. Cellobiose was found to bind in a distinct orientation from glucose, while still maintaining optimal stacking and electrostatic interactions with the reducing end sugar.
About this Structure
1I82 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Thermotoga maritima with as ligand. Active as Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase, with EC number 3.2.1.8 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal structures of the family 9 carbohydrate-binding module from Thermotoga maritima xylanase 10A in native and ligand-bound forms., Notenboom V, Boraston AB, Kilburn DG, Rose DR, Biochemistry. 2001 May 29;40(21):6248-56. PMID:11371186
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