1itm

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1itm" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1itm" /> '''ANALYSIS OF THE SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF HUMAN...)
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'''ANALYSIS OF THE SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF HUMAN INTERLEUKIN 4 DETERMINED BY HETERONUCLEAR THREE-DIMENSIONAL NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE TECHNIQUES'''<br />
'''ANALYSIS OF THE SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF HUMAN INTERLEUKIN 4 DETERMINED BY HETERONUCLEAR THREE-DIMENSIONAL NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE TECHNIQUES'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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Human interleukin-4 (IL-4) is a member of the family of haemopoietic, cytokines that modulate cell proliferation and differentiation within the, immune system. It has a four-helix-bundle structure, and possesses a high, degree of mobility in certain regions, notably in the two long loops, running the length of the bundle in its up-up-down-down topology., Information from a variety of three-dimensional heteronuclear NMR, experiments, including chemical shifts, coupling constants and NOE data, is analysed in terms of the solution structure of IL-4. In addition, structure calculations with and without specific restraints such as, hydrogen bond location or torsion angle restrictions are compared in the, light of the dynamic behaviour of the polypeptide chain. Particular, emphasis is placed on defining the lengths and positions of secondary, structure elements, and on the likely structural preferences within the, less well ordered loop regions. The overall topology of IL-4 is compared, with those defined in recent structure determinations of related proteins., This analysis is combined with recent mutagenesis data to propose a, possible mode of interaction of IL-4 with its receptor.
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Human interleukin-4 (IL-4) is a member of the family of haemopoietic cytokines that modulate cell proliferation and differentiation within the immune system. It has a four-helix-bundle structure, and possesses a high degree of mobility in certain regions, notably in the two long loops running the length of the bundle in its up-up-down-down topology. Information from a variety of three-dimensional heteronuclear NMR experiments, including chemical shifts, coupling constants and NOE data, is analysed in terms of the solution structure of IL-4. In addition, structure calculations with and without specific restraints such as hydrogen bond location or torsion angle restrictions are compared in the light of the dynamic behaviour of the polypeptide chain. Particular emphasis is placed on defining the lengths and positions of secondary structure elements, and on the likely structural preferences within the less well ordered loop regions. The overall topology of IL-4 is compared with those defined in recent structure determinations of related proteins. This analysis is combined with recent mutagenesis data to propose a possible mode of interaction of IL-4 with its receptor.
==Disease==
==Disease==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1ITM is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ITM OCA].
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1ITM is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ITM OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Boyd, J.]]
[[Category: Boyd, J.]]
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[[Category: Dobson, C.M.]]
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[[Category: Dobson, C M.]]
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[[Category: Edwards, R.G.]]
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[[Category: Edwards, R G.]]
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[[Category: Gershater, C.J.]]
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[[Category: Gershater, C J.]]
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[[Category: Lawrence, G.M.P.]]
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[[Category: Lawrence, G M.P.]]
[[Category: Redfield, C.]]
[[Category: Redfield, C.]]
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[[Category: Smith, L.J.]]
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[[Category: Smith, L J.]]
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[[Category: Smith, R.A.G.]]
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[[Category: Smith, R A.G.]]
[[Category: cytokine]]
[[Category: cytokine]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 17:34:43 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:15:29 2008''

Revision as of 11:15, 21 February 2008


1itm

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ANALYSIS OF THE SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF HUMAN INTERLEUKIN 4 DETERMINED BY HETERONUCLEAR THREE-DIMENSIONAL NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE TECHNIQUES

Contents

Overview

Human interleukin-4 (IL-4) is a member of the family of haemopoietic cytokines that modulate cell proliferation and differentiation within the immune system. It has a four-helix-bundle structure, and possesses a high degree of mobility in certain regions, notably in the two long loops running the length of the bundle in its up-up-down-down topology. Information from a variety of three-dimensional heteronuclear NMR experiments, including chemical shifts, coupling constants and NOE data, is analysed in terms of the solution structure of IL-4. In addition, structure calculations with and without specific restraints such as hydrogen bond location or torsion angle restrictions are compared in the light of the dynamic behaviour of the polypeptide chain. Particular emphasis is placed on defining the lengths and positions of secondary structure elements, and on the likely structural preferences within the less well ordered loop regions. The overall topology of IL-4 is compared with those defined in recent structure determinations of related proteins. This analysis is combined with recent mutagenesis data to propose a possible mode of interaction of IL-4 with its receptor.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: AIDS, slow progression to OMIM:[147781], Atopy, susceptibility to OMIM:[147781]

About this Structure

1ITM is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Analysis of the solution structure of human interleukin-4 determined by heteronuclear three-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance techniques., Redfield C, Smith LJ, Boyd J, Lawrence GM, Edwards RG, Gershater CJ, Smith RA, Dobson CM, J Mol Biol. 1994 Apr 22;238(1):23-41. PMID:8145254

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