2brt

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="2brt" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2brt, resolution 2.20&Aring;" /> '''ANTHOCYANIDIN SYNTH...)
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2BRT is a [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein]] structure of sequence from [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabidopsis_thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana]] with FE2, AKG and NAR as [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]]. Active as [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]], with EC number [[http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.14.11.19 1.14.11.19]]. Full crystallographic information is available from [[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BRT OCA]].
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2BRT is a [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein]] structure of sequence from [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabidopsis_thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana]] with FE2, AKG and NAR as [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]]. Active as [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leucocyanidin_oxygenase Leucocyanidin oxygenase]], with EC number [[http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.14.11.19 1.14.11.19]]. Structure known Active Site: AC1. Full crystallographic information is available from [[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BRT OCA]].
==Reference==
==Reference==
Structural and mechanistic studies on anthocyanidin synthase catalysed oxidation of flavanone substrates: the effect of C-2 stereochemistry on product selectivity and mechanism., Welford RW, Clifton IJ, Turnbull JJ, Wilson SC, Schofield CJ, Org Biomol Chem. 2005 Sep 7;3(17):3117-26. Epub 2005 Aug 1. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16106293 16106293]
Structural and mechanistic studies on anthocyanidin synthase catalysed oxidation of flavanone substrates: the effect of C-2 stereochemistry on product selectivity and mechanism., Welford RW, Clifton IJ, Turnbull JJ, Wilson SC, Schofield CJ, Org Biomol Chem. 2005 Sep 7;3(17):3117-26. Epub 2005 Aug 1. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16106293 16106293]
[[Category: Arabidopsis thaliana]]
[[Category: Arabidopsis thaliana]]
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[[Category: Leucocyanidin oxygenase]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Clifton, I.J.]]
[[Category: Clifton, I.J.]]
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[[Category: vitamin c]]
[[Category: vitamin c]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Oct 29 21:59:35 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Oct 30 14:25:16 2007''

Revision as of 12:20, 30 October 2007


2brt, resolution 2.20Å

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ANTHOCYANIDIN SYNTHASE FROM ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA COMPLEXED WITH NARINGENIN

Overview

During the biosynthesis of the tricyclic flavonoid natural products in, plants, oxidative modifications to the central C-ring are catalysed by, Fe(ii) and 2-oxoglutarate dependent oxygenases. The reactions catalysed by, three of these enzymes; flavone synthase I, flavonol synthase and, anthocyanidin synthase (ANS), are formally desaturations. In comparison, flavanone 3beta-hydroxylase catalyses hydroxylation at the C-3 pro-R, position of 2S-naringenin. Incubation of ANS with the unnatural substrate, (+/-)-naringenin results in predominantly C-3 hydroxylation to give, cis-dihydrokaempferol as the major product; trans-dihydrokaempferol and, the desaturation product, apigenin are also observed. Labelling studies, have demonstrated that some of the formal desaturation reactions catalysed, by ... [(full description)]

About this Structure

2BRT is a [Single protein] structure of sequence from [Arabidopsis thaliana] with FE2, AKG and NAR as [ligands]. Active as [Leucocyanidin oxygenase], with EC number [1.14.11.19]. Structure known Active Site: AC1. Full crystallographic information is available from [OCA].

Reference

Structural and mechanistic studies on anthocyanidin synthase catalysed oxidation of flavanone substrates: the effect of C-2 stereochemistry on product selectivity and mechanism., Welford RW, Clifton IJ, Turnbull JJ, Wilson SC, Schofield CJ, Org Biomol Chem. 2005 Sep 7;3(17):3117-26. Epub 2005 Aug 1. PMID:16106293

Page seeded by OCA on Tue Oct 30 14:25:16 2007

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