CcNiR
From Proteopedia
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== Your Heading Here ('ccNiR') == | == Your Heading Here ('ccNiR') == | ||
<StructureSection load='1oah' size='500' side='left' caption='CYTOCHROME C NITRITE REDUCTASE FROM DESULFOVIBRIO DESULFURICANS ATCC 27774 (PDB entry [[1oah]])' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='1oah' size='500' side='left' caption='CYTOCHROME C NITRITE REDUCTASE FROM DESULFOVIBRIO DESULFURICANS ATCC 27774 (PDB entry [[1oah]])' scene=''> | ||
- | Cytochrome c nitrite reductase is a multicenter enzyme that uses a five-coordinated heme to perform the reduction of nitrite to ammonium in a six-electron transfer reaction <ref>pmid | + | Cytochrome c nitrite reductase is a multicenter enzyme that uses a five-coordinated heme to perform the reduction of nitrite to ammonium in a six-electron transfer reaction <ref>pmid 14511372</ref> |
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> |
Revision as of 08:24, 6 September 2012
Your Heading Here ('ccNiR')
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Cytochrome c nitrite reductase is a multicenter enzyme that uses a five-coordinated heme to perform the reduction of nitrite to ammonium in a six-electron transfer reaction. In the sulfate reducing bacterium Desulfovibrio desulfuricans ATCC 27774, the enzyme is purified as a NrfA2NrfH complex that houses 14 hemes.
The catalytic reaction occurs at a high-spin (5-coordinated) heme that is located at a pentahemic subunit of 61 kDa which is strongly bound to its physiological electron donor, a smaller hydrophobic polypeptide tetrahemic of 19 kDa, composed of 4 c-types hemes; in vitro, the protein complexes associate each other forming huge aggregates (min. 890 kDa).
- ↑ Almeida MG, Macieira S, Goncalves LL, Huber R, Cunha CA, Romao MJ, Costa C, Lampreia J, Moura JJ, Moura I. The isolation and characterization of cytochrome c nitrite reductase subunits (NrfA and NrfH) from Desulfovibrio desulfuricans ATCC 27774. Re-evaluation of the spectroscopic data and redox properties. Eur J Biochem. 2003 Oct;270(19):3904-15. PMID:14511372