1jpw
From Proteopedia
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
| - | The multifunctional protein beta-catenin is important for cell adhesion, because it binds cadherins, and the Wnt signal transduction pathway, where | + | The multifunctional protein beta-catenin is important for cell adhesion, because it binds cadherins, and the Wnt signal transduction pathway, where it interacts with the Adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) protein and TCF/Lef family transcription factors. Mutations in APC or in beta-catenin are estimated to trigger formation of over 90% of all colon cancers. In colonic epithelia, these mutations produce elevated levels of Tcf4-beta-catenin, which stimulates a transcriptional response that initiates polyp formation and eventually malignant growth. Thus, disruption of the Tcf4-beta-catenin interaction may be an attractive goal for therapeutic intervention. Here we describe the crystal structure of a human Tcf4-beta-catenin complex and compare it with recent structures of beta-catenin in complex with Xenopus Tcf3 (XTcf3) and mammalian E-cadherin. The structure reveals anticipated similarities with the closely related XTcf3 complex but unexpectedly lacks one component observed in the XTcf3 structure. |
==Disease== | ==Disease== | ||
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: Protein complex]] | [[Category: Protein complex]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Eck, M | + | [[Category: Eck, M J.]] |
[[Category: Lepourcelet, M.]] | [[Category: Lepourcelet, M.]] | ||
[[Category: Poy, F.]] | [[Category: Poy, F.]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Shivdasani, R | + | [[Category: Shivdasani, R A.]] |
[[Category: armadillo repeat]] | [[Category: armadillo repeat]] | ||
[[Category: beta-catenin]] | [[Category: beta-catenin]] | ||
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[[Category: transcription factor]] | [[Category: transcription factor]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:25:24 2008'' |
Revision as of 11:25, 21 February 2008
|
Crystal Structure of a Human Tcf-4 / beta-Catenin Complex
Contents |
Overview
The multifunctional protein beta-catenin is important for cell adhesion, because it binds cadherins, and the Wnt signal transduction pathway, where it interacts with the Adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) protein and TCF/Lef family transcription factors. Mutations in APC or in beta-catenin are estimated to trigger formation of over 90% of all colon cancers. In colonic epithelia, these mutations produce elevated levels of Tcf4-beta-catenin, which stimulates a transcriptional response that initiates polyp formation and eventually malignant growth. Thus, disruption of the Tcf4-beta-catenin interaction may be an attractive goal for therapeutic intervention. Here we describe the crystal structure of a human Tcf4-beta-catenin complex and compare it with recent structures of beta-catenin in complex with Xenopus Tcf3 (XTcf3) and mammalian E-cadherin. The structure reveals anticipated similarities with the closely related XTcf3 complex but unexpectedly lacks one component observed in the XTcf3 structure.
Disease
Known diseases associated with this structure: Colorectal cancer OMIM:[116806], Diabetes mellitus, type 2, susceptibility to OMIM:[602228], Hepatoblastoma OMIM:[116806], Hepatocellular carcinoma OMIM:[116806], Ovarian carcinoma, endometrioid type OMIM:[116806], Pilomatricoma OMIM:[116806], Pitt-Hopkins syndrome OMIM:[602272]
About this Structure
1JPW is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structure of a human Tcf4-beta-catenin complex., Poy F, Lepourcelet M, Shivdasani RA, Eck MJ, Nat Struct Biol. 2001 Dec;8(12):1053-7. PMID:11713476
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Feb 21 13:25:24 2008
