1jx2

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1jx2" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1jx2, resolution 2.30&Aring;" /> '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF...)
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[[Image:1jx2.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1jx2" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1jx2, resolution 2.30&Aring;" />
caption="1jx2, resolution 2.30&Aring;" />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE NUCLEOTIDE-FREE DYNAMIN A GTPASE DOMAIN, DETERMINED AS MYOSIN FUSION'''<br />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE NUCLEOTIDE-FREE DYNAMIN A GTPASE DOMAIN, DETERMINED AS MYOSIN FUSION'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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Dynamins form a family of multidomain GTPases involved in endocytosis, vesicle trafficking and maintenance of mitochondrial morphology. In, contrast to the classical switch GTPases, a force-generating function has, been suggested for dynamins. Here we report the 2.3 A crystal structure of, the nucleotide-free and GDP-bound GTPase domain of Dictyostelium, discoideum dynamin A. The GTPase domain is the most highly conserved, region among dynamins. The globular structure contains the G-protein core, fold, which is extended from a six-stranded beta-sheet to an, eight-stranded one by a 55 amino acid insertion. This topologically unique, insertion distinguishes dynamins from other subfamilies of GTP-binding, proteins. An additional N-terminal helix interacts with the C-terminal, helix of the GTPase domain, forming a hydrophobic groove, which could be, occupied by C-terminal parts of dynamin not present in our construct. The, lack of major conformational changes between the nucleotide-free and the, GDP-bound state suggests that mechanochemical rearrangements in dynamin, occur during GTP binding, GTP hydrolysis or phosphate release and are not, linked to loss of GDP.
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Dynamins form a family of multidomain GTPases involved in endocytosis, vesicle trafficking and maintenance of mitochondrial morphology. In contrast to the classical switch GTPases, a force-generating function has been suggested for dynamins. Here we report the 2.3 A crystal structure of the nucleotide-free and GDP-bound GTPase domain of Dictyostelium discoideum dynamin A. The GTPase domain is the most highly conserved region among dynamins. The globular structure contains the G-protein core fold, which is extended from a six-stranded beta-sheet to an eight-stranded one by a 55 amino acid insertion. This topologically unique insertion distinguishes dynamins from other subfamilies of GTP-binding proteins. An additional N-terminal helix interacts with the C-terminal helix of the GTPase domain, forming a hydrophobic groove, which could be occupied by C-terminal parts of dynamin not present in our construct. The lack of major conformational changes between the nucleotide-free and the GDP-bound state suggests that mechanochemical rearrangements in dynamin occur during GTP binding, GTP hydrolysis or phosphate release and are not linked to loss of GDP.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1JX2 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dictyostelium_discoideum Dictyostelium discoideum] with GLC, MG and ADP as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JX2 OCA].
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1JX2 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dictyostelium_discoideum Dictyostelium discoideum] with <scene name='pdbligand=GLC:'>GLC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ADP:'>ADP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JX2 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Dictyostelium discoideum]]
[[Category: Dictyostelium discoideum]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: Knetsch, M.L.W.]]
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[[Category: Knetsch, M L.W.]]
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[[Category: Kull, F.J.]]
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[[Category: Kull, F J.]]
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[[Category: Manstein, D.J.]]
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[[Category: Manstein, D J.]]
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[[Category: Niemann, H.H.]]
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[[Category: Niemann, H H.]]
[[Category: Scherer, A.]]
[[Category: Scherer, A.]]
[[Category: ADP]]
[[Category: ADP]]
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[[Category: myosin]]
[[Category: myosin]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 18:39:15 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:27:42 2008''

Revision as of 11:27, 21 February 2008


1jx2, resolution 2.30Å

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CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE NUCLEOTIDE-FREE DYNAMIN A GTPASE DOMAIN, DETERMINED AS MYOSIN FUSION

Overview

Dynamins form a family of multidomain GTPases involved in endocytosis, vesicle trafficking and maintenance of mitochondrial morphology. In contrast to the classical switch GTPases, a force-generating function has been suggested for dynamins. Here we report the 2.3 A crystal structure of the nucleotide-free and GDP-bound GTPase domain of Dictyostelium discoideum dynamin A. The GTPase domain is the most highly conserved region among dynamins. The globular structure contains the G-protein core fold, which is extended from a six-stranded beta-sheet to an eight-stranded one by a 55 amino acid insertion. This topologically unique insertion distinguishes dynamins from other subfamilies of GTP-binding proteins. An additional N-terminal helix interacts with the C-terminal helix of the GTPase domain, forming a hydrophobic groove, which could be occupied by C-terminal parts of dynamin not present in our construct. The lack of major conformational changes between the nucleotide-free and the GDP-bound state suggests that mechanochemical rearrangements in dynamin occur during GTP binding, GTP hydrolysis or phosphate release and are not linked to loss of GDP.

About this Structure

1JX2 is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Dictyostelium discoideum with , and as ligands. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of a dynamin GTPase domain in both nucleotide-free and GDP-bound forms., Niemann HH, Knetsch ML, Scherer A, Manstein DJ, Kull FJ, EMBO J. 2001 Nov 1;20(21):5813-21. PMID:11689422

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