1kma

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1kma" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1kma" /> '''NMR Structure of the Domain-I of the Kazal-t...)
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[[Image:1kma.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1kma" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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'''NMR Structure of the Domain-I of the Kazal-type Thrombin Inhibitor Dipetalin'''<br />
'''NMR Structure of the Domain-I of the Kazal-type Thrombin Inhibitor Dipetalin'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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The interaction of domains of the Kazal-type inhibitor protein dipetalin, with the serine proteinases thrombin and trypsin is studied. The, functional studies of the recombinantly expressed domains (Dip-I+II, Dip-I, and Dip-II) allow the dissection of the thrombin inhibitory properties and, the identification of Dip-I as a key contributor to thrombin/dipetalin, complex stability and its inhibitory potency. Furthermore, Dip-I, but not, Dip-II, forms a complex with trypsin resulting in an inhibition of the, trypsin activity directed towards protein substrates. The high resolution, NMR structure of the Dip-I domain is determined using multi-dimensional, heteronuclear NMR spectroscopy. Dip-I exhibits the canonical Kazal-type, fold with a central alpha-helix and a short two-stranded antiparallel, beta-sheet. Molecular regions essential for inhibitor complex formation, with thrombin and trypsin are identified. A comparison with molecular, complexes of other Kazal-type thrombin and trypsin inhibitors by molecular, modeling shows that the N-terminal segment of Dip-I fulfills the, structural prerequisites for inhibitory interactions with either, proteinase and explains the capacity of this single Kazal-type domain to, interact with different proteinases.
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The interaction of domains of the Kazal-type inhibitor protein dipetalin with the serine proteinases thrombin and trypsin is studied. The functional studies of the recombinantly expressed domains (Dip-I+II, Dip-I and Dip-II) allow the dissection of the thrombin inhibitory properties and the identification of Dip-I as a key contributor to thrombin/dipetalin complex stability and its inhibitory potency. Furthermore, Dip-I, but not Dip-II, forms a complex with trypsin resulting in an inhibition of the trypsin activity directed towards protein substrates. The high resolution NMR structure of the Dip-I domain is determined using multi-dimensional heteronuclear NMR spectroscopy. Dip-I exhibits the canonical Kazal-type fold with a central alpha-helix and a short two-stranded antiparallel beta-sheet. Molecular regions essential for inhibitor complex formation with thrombin and trypsin are identified. A comparison with molecular complexes of other Kazal-type thrombin and trypsin inhibitors by molecular modeling shows that the N-terminal segment of Dip-I fulfills the structural prerequisites for inhibitory interactions with either proteinase and explains the capacity of this single Kazal-type domain to interact with different proteinases.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1KMA is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dipetalogaster_maximus Dipetalogaster maximus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KMA OCA].
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1KMA is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dipetalogaster_maximus Dipetalogaster maximus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KMA OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Gorlach, M.]]
[[Category: Gorlach, M.]]
[[Category: Grosse, F.]]
[[Category: Grosse, F.]]
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[[Category: Guhrs, K.H.]]
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[[Category: Guhrs, K H.]]
[[Category: Hartmann, M.]]
[[Category: Hartmann, M.]]
[[Category: Icke, C.]]
[[Category: Icke, C.]]
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[[Category: kazal-type]]
[[Category: kazal-type]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 19:21:49 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:35:39 2008''

Revision as of 11:35, 21 February 2008


1kma

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NMR Structure of the Domain-I of the Kazal-type Thrombin Inhibitor Dipetalin

Overview

The interaction of domains of the Kazal-type inhibitor protein dipetalin with the serine proteinases thrombin and trypsin is studied. The functional studies of the recombinantly expressed domains (Dip-I+II, Dip-I and Dip-II) allow the dissection of the thrombin inhibitory properties and the identification of Dip-I as a key contributor to thrombin/dipetalin complex stability and its inhibitory potency. Furthermore, Dip-I, but not Dip-II, forms a complex with trypsin resulting in an inhibition of the trypsin activity directed towards protein substrates. The high resolution NMR structure of the Dip-I domain is determined using multi-dimensional heteronuclear NMR spectroscopy. Dip-I exhibits the canonical Kazal-type fold with a central alpha-helix and a short two-stranded antiparallel beta-sheet. Molecular regions essential for inhibitor complex formation with thrombin and trypsin are identified. A comparison with molecular complexes of other Kazal-type thrombin and trypsin inhibitors by molecular modeling shows that the N-terminal segment of Dip-I fulfills the structural prerequisites for inhibitory interactions with either proteinase and explains the capacity of this single Kazal-type domain to interact with different proteinases.

About this Structure

1KMA is a Single protein structure of sequence from Dipetalogaster maximus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Interaction of Kazal-type inhibitor domains with serine proteinases: biochemical and structural studies., Schlott B, Wohnert J, Icke C, Hartmann M, Ramachandran R, Guhrs KH, Glusa E, Flemming J, Gorlach M, Grosse F, Ohlenschlager O, J Mol Biol. 2002 Apr 26;318(2):533-46. PMID:12051857

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