1l0m

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1l0m" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1l0m" /> '''Solution structure of Bacteriorhodopsin'''<b...)
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'''Solution structure of Bacteriorhodopsin'''<br />
'''Solution structure of Bacteriorhodopsin'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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Three-dimensional structures of only a handful of membrane proteins have, been solved, in contrast to the thousands of structures of water-soluble, proteins. Difficulties in crystallization have inhibited the determination, of the three-dimensional structure of membrane proteins by x-ray, crystallography and have spotlighted the critical need for alternative, approaches to membrane protein structure. A new approach to the, three-dimensional structure of membrane proteins has been developed and, tested on the integral membrane protein, bacteriorhodopsin, the crystal, structure of which had previously been determined. An overlapping series, of 13 peptides, spanning the entire sequence of bacteriorhodopsin, was, synthesized, and the structures of these peptides were determined by NMR, in dimethylsulfoxide solution. These structures were assembled into a, three-dimensional construct by superimposing the overlapping sequences at, the ends of each peptide. Onto this construct were written all the, distance and angle constraints obtained from the individual solution, structures along with a limited number of experimental inter-helical, distance constraints, and the construct was subjected to simulated, annealing. A three-dimensional structure, determined exclusively by the, experimental constraints, emerged that was similar to the crystal, structure of this protein. This result suggests an alternative approach to, the acquisition of structural information for membrane proteins consisting, of helical bundles.
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Three-dimensional structures of only a handful of membrane proteins have been solved, in contrast to the thousands of structures of water-soluble proteins. Difficulties in crystallization have inhibited the determination of the three-dimensional structure of membrane proteins by x-ray crystallography and have spotlighted the critical need for alternative approaches to membrane protein structure. A new approach to the three-dimensional structure of membrane proteins has been developed and tested on the integral membrane protein, bacteriorhodopsin, the crystal structure of which had previously been determined. An overlapping series of 13 peptides, spanning the entire sequence of bacteriorhodopsin, was synthesized, and the structures of these peptides were determined by NMR in dimethylsulfoxide solution. These structures were assembled into a three-dimensional construct by superimposing the overlapping sequences at the ends of each peptide. Onto this construct were written all the distance and angle constraints obtained from the individual solution structures along with a limited number of experimental inter-helical distance constraints, and the construct was subjected to simulated annealing. A three-dimensional structure, determined exclusively by the experimental constraints, emerged that was similar to the crystal structure of this protein. This result suggests an alternative approach to the acquisition of structural information for membrane proteins consisting of helical bundles.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1L0M is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1L0M OCA].
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1L0M is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1L0M OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
Assembly of a polytopic membrane protein structure from the solution structures of overlapping peptide fragments of bacteriorhodopsin., Katragadda M, Alderfer JL, Yeagle PL, Biophys J. 2001 Aug;81(2):1029-36. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11463644 11463644]
Assembly of a polytopic membrane protein structure from the solution structures of overlapping peptide fragments of bacteriorhodopsin., Katragadda M, Alderfer JL, Yeagle PL, Biophys J. 2001 Aug;81(2):1029-36. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11463644 11463644]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Alderfer, J.L.]]
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[[Category: Alderfer, J L.]]
[[Category: Katragadda, M.]]
[[Category: Katragadda, M.]]
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[[Category: Yeagle, P.L.]]
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[[Category: Yeagle, P L.]]
[[Category: alternative method for structure determination]]
[[Category: alternative method for structure determination]]
[[Category: bacteriorhodopsin]]
[[Category: bacteriorhodopsin]]
[[Category: nmr]]
[[Category: nmr]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 20:08:25 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:39:58 2008''

Revision as of 11:40, 21 February 2008


1l0m

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Solution structure of Bacteriorhodopsin

Overview

Three-dimensional structures of only a handful of membrane proteins have been solved, in contrast to the thousands of structures of water-soluble proteins. Difficulties in crystallization have inhibited the determination of the three-dimensional structure of membrane proteins by x-ray crystallography and have spotlighted the critical need for alternative approaches to membrane protein structure. A new approach to the three-dimensional structure of membrane proteins has been developed and tested on the integral membrane protein, bacteriorhodopsin, the crystal structure of which had previously been determined. An overlapping series of 13 peptides, spanning the entire sequence of bacteriorhodopsin, was synthesized, and the structures of these peptides were determined by NMR in dimethylsulfoxide solution. These structures were assembled into a three-dimensional construct by superimposing the overlapping sequences at the ends of each peptide. Onto this construct were written all the distance and angle constraints obtained from the individual solution structures along with a limited number of experimental inter-helical distance constraints, and the construct was subjected to simulated annealing. A three-dimensional structure, determined exclusively by the experimental constraints, emerged that was similar to the crystal structure of this protein. This result suggests an alternative approach to the acquisition of structural information for membrane proteins consisting of helical bundles.

About this Structure

1L0M is a Single protein structure of sequence from [1]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Assembly of a polytopic membrane protein structure from the solution structures of overlapping peptide fragments of bacteriorhodopsin., Katragadda M, Alderfer JL, Yeagle PL, Biophys J. 2001 Aug;81(2):1029-36. PMID:11463644

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