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1lp8

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1lp8" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1lp8, resolution 1.65&Aring;" /> '''HIGH RESOLUTION STR...)
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'''HIGH RESOLUTION STRUCTURE OF RECOMBINANT DIANTHIN ANTIVIRAL PROTEIN-POTENT ANTI-HIV AGENT'''<br />
'''HIGH RESOLUTION STRUCTURE OF RECOMBINANT DIANTHIN ANTIVIRAL PROTEIN-POTENT ANTI-HIV AGENT'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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Dianthin antiviral protein (DAP) is a naturally occurring antiviral, protein from the leaves of carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus) capable of, depurinating HIV-1 RNA and inhibiting HIV-1 replication in human, peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Escherichia coli-derived recombinant, DAP (rDAP, amino acids 1-254) was purified to homogeneity for structural, and functional studies. In the following paper the X-ray crystal structure, of rDAP as well as its complexes with cyclic AMP and adenyl-guanosine, (ApG) as substrate analogs at 1.7 A resolution are reported. Molecular, modeling studies of the interactions of DAP and the structurally similar, pokeweed antiviral protein (PAP) with a single-stranded RNA heptamer, predicted a more potent anti-HIV activity for rDAP due to its unique, surface topology and more favorable charge distribution in its 20 A-long, RNA binding active center cleft. In accordance with the predictions of the, modeling studies, rDAP was more potent than rPAP in depurinating HIV-1, RNA. To the knowledge of the authors, this is the first structural and, functional characterization of recombinant DAP.
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Dianthin antiviral protein (DAP) is a naturally occurring antiviral protein from the leaves of carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus) capable of depurinating HIV-1 RNA and inhibiting HIV-1 replication in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Escherichia coli-derived recombinant DAP (rDAP, amino acids 1-254) was purified to homogeneity for structural and functional studies. In the following paper the X-ray crystal structure of rDAP as well as its complexes with cyclic AMP and adenyl-guanosine (ApG) as substrate analogs at 1.7 A resolution are reported. Molecular modeling studies of the interactions of DAP and the structurally similar pokeweed antiviral protein (PAP) with a single-stranded RNA heptamer predicted a more potent anti-HIV activity for rDAP due to its unique surface topology and more favorable charge distribution in its 20 A-long RNA binding active center cleft. In accordance with the predictions of the modeling studies, rDAP was more potent than rPAP in depurinating HIV-1 RNA. To the knowledge of the authors, this is the first structural and functional characterization of recombinant DAP.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1LP8 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dianthus_caryophyllus Dianthus caryophyllus]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/rRNA_N-glycosylase rRNA N-glycosylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.2.22 3.2.2.22] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LP8 OCA].
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1LP8 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dianthus_caryophyllus Dianthus caryophyllus]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/rRNA_N-glycosylase rRNA N-glycosylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.2.22 3.2.2.22] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LP8 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: rRNA N-glycosylase]]
[[Category: rRNA N-glycosylase]]
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[[Category: Kurinov, I.V.]]
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[[Category: Kurinov, I V.]]
[[Category: Rajamohan, F.]]
[[Category: Rajamohan, F.]]
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[[Category: Uckun, F.M.]]
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[[Category: Uckun, F M.]]
[[Category: anti-hiv agent]]
[[Category: anti-hiv agent]]
[[Category: dianthin antiviral protein]]
[[Category: dianthin antiviral protein]]
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[[Category: ribosome inactivating protein]]
[[Category: ribosome inactivating protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Nov 8 14:17:30 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:47:04 2008''

Revision as of 11:47, 21 February 2008


1lp8, resolution 1.65Å

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HIGH RESOLUTION STRUCTURE OF RECOMBINANT DIANTHIN ANTIVIRAL PROTEIN-POTENT ANTI-HIV AGENT

Overview

Dianthin antiviral protein (DAP) is a naturally occurring antiviral protein from the leaves of carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus) capable of depurinating HIV-1 RNA and inhibiting HIV-1 replication in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Escherichia coli-derived recombinant DAP (rDAP, amino acids 1-254) was purified to homogeneity for structural and functional studies. In the following paper the X-ray crystal structure of rDAP as well as its complexes with cyclic AMP and adenyl-guanosine (ApG) as substrate analogs at 1.7 A resolution are reported. Molecular modeling studies of the interactions of DAP and the structurally similar pokeweed antiviral protein (PAP) with a single-stranded RNA heptamer predicted a more potent anti-HIV activity for rDAP due to its unique surface topology and more favorable charge distribution in its 20 A-long RNA binding active center cleft. In accordance with the predictions of the modeling studies, rDAP was more potent than rPAP in depurinating HIV-1 RNA. To the knowledge of the authors, this is the first structural and functional characterization of recombinant DAP.

About this Structure

1LP8 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Dianthus caryophyllus. Active as rRNA N-glycosylase, with EC number 3.2.2.22 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

High resolution X-ray structure and potent anti-HIV activity of recombinant dianthin antiviral protein., Kurinov IV, Rajamohan F, Uckun FM, Arzneimittelforschung. 2004;54(10):692-702. PMID:15553110

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