1mlw
From Proteopedia
(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1mlw" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1mlw, resolution 1.71Å" /> '''Crystal structure o...) |
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| - | [[Image:1mlw.gif|left|200px]]<br /> | + | [[Image:1mlw.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1mlw" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" |
| - | <applet load="1mlw" size=" | + | |
caption="1mlw, resolution 1.71Å" /> | caption="1mlw, resolution 1.71Å" /> | ||
'''Crystal structure of human tryptophan hydroxylase with bound 7,8-dihydro-L-biopterin cofactor and Fe(III)'''<br /> | '''Crystal structure of human tryptophan hydroxylase with bound 7,8-dihydro-L-biopterin cofactor and Fe(III)'''<br /> | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
| - | Tryptophan hydroxylase oxidizes L-tryptophan to 5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan in | + | Tryptophan hydroxylase oxidizes L-tryptophan to 5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan in the rate-determining step of serotonin biosynthesis. We have determined the X-ray crystal structure (1.7 A) of a truncated functional form of human tryptophan hydroxylase with the bound cofactor analogue 7,8-dihydro-L-biopterin, providing the first atomic-resolution information for the catalytic domain of this important enzyme. Comparison of the three-dimensional structures of all three members of the aromatic amino acid hydroxylase family--tyrosine hydroxylase, phenylalanine hydroxylase, and tryptophan hydroxylase--reveals important differences at the active sites. |
==Disease== | ==Disease== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 1MLW is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with FE and HBI as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1MLW with [[http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/pdb61_1.html Phenylalanine Hydroxylase]]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tryptophan_5-monooxygenase Tryptophan 5-monooxygenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.14.16.4 1.14.16.4] Full crystallographic information is available from [http:// | + | 1MLW is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=FE:'>FE</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=HBI:'>HBI</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1MLW with [[http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/pdb61_1.html Phenylalanine Hydroxylase]]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tryptophan_5-monooxygenase Tryptophan 5-monooxygenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.14.16.4 1.14.16.4] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MLW OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: Erlandsen, H.]] | [[Category: Erlandsen, H.]] | ||
[[Category: Haavik, J.]] | [[Category: Haavik, J.]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Knappskog, P | + | [[Category: Knappskog, P M.]] |
| - | [[Category: Stevens, R | + | [[Category: Stevens, R C.]] |
[[Category: Wang, L.]] | [[Category: Wang, L.]] | ||
[[Category: FE]] | [[Category: FE]] | ||
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[[Category: aromatic amino acid hydroxylase catalytic domain fold]] | [[Category: aromatic amino acid hydroxylase catalytic domain fold]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http:// | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:56:32 2008'' |
Revision as of 11:56, 21 February 2008
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Crystal structure of human tryptophan hydroxylase with bound 7,8-dihydro-L-biopterin cofactor and Fe(III)
Contents |
Overview
Tryptophan hydroxylase oxidizes L-tryptophan to 5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan in the rate-determining step of serotonin biosynthesis. We have determined the X-ray crystal structure (1.7 A) of a truncated functional form of human tryptophan hydroxylase with the bound cofactor analogue 7,8-dihydro-L-biopterin, providing the first atomic-resolution information for the catalytic domain of this important enzyme. Comparison of the three-dimensional structures of all three members of the aromatic amino acid hydroxylase family--tyrosine hydroxylase, phenylalanine hydroxylase, and tryptophan hydroxylase--reveals important differences at the active sites.
Disease
Known disease associated with this structure: Unipolar depression, susceptibility to OMIM:[607478]
About this Structure
1MLW is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with and as ligands. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1MLW with [Phenylalanine Hydroxylase]. Active as Tryptophan 5-monooxygenase, with EC number 1.14.16.4 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Three-dimensional structure of human tryptophan hydroxylase and its implications for the biosynthesis of the neurotransmitters serotonin and melatonin., Wang L, Erlandsen H, Haavik J, Knappskog PM, Stevens RC, Biochemistry. 2002 Oct 22;41(42):12569-74. PMID:12379098
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Feb 21 13:56:32 2008
