1ni8

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1ni8" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1ni8" /> '''H-NS dimerization motif'''<br /> ==Overview...)
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[[Image:1ni8.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1ni8" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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'''H-NS dimerization motif'''<br />
'''H-NS dimerization motif'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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H-NS, a protein found in Gram-negative bacteria, is involved in, structuring the bacterial chromosome and acts as a global regulator for, the expression of a wide variety of genes. These functions are correlated, with both its DNA-binding and oligomerization properties. We have, identified the minimal dimerization domain of H-NS, a 46 amino acid-long, N-terminal fragment, and determined its structure using heteronuclear NMR, spectroscopy. The highly intertwined structure of the dimer, reminiscent, of a handshake, defines a new structural fold, which may offer a, possibility for discriminating prokaryotic from eukaryotic proteins in, drug design. Using mutational analysis, we also show that this N-terminal, domain actively contributes to DNA binding, conversely to the current, paradigm. Together, our data allows us to propose a model for the action, of full length H-NS.
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H-NS, a protein found in Gram-negative bacteria, is involved in structuring the bacterial chromosome and acts as a global regulator for the expression of a wide variety of genes. These functions are correlated with both its DNA-binding and oligomerization properties. We have identified the minimal dimerization domain of H-NS, a 46 amino acid-long N-terminal fragment, and determined its structure using heteronuclear NMR spectroscopy. The highly intertwined structure of the dimer, reminiscent of a handshake, defines a new structural fold, which may offer a possibility for discriminating prokaryotic from eukaryotic proteins in drug design. Using mutational analysis, we also show that this N-terminal domain actively contributes to DNA binding, conversely to the current paradigm. Together, our data allows us to propose a model for the action of full length H-NS.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1NI8 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NI8 OCA].
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1NI8 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NI8 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Arold, S.]]
[[Category: Arold, S.]]
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[[Category: Aug, M.T.]]
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[[Category: Aug, M T.]]
[[Category: Bloch, V.]]
[[Category: Bloch, V.]]
[[Category: Chavanieu, A.]]
[[Category: Chavanieu, A.]]
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[[Category: protein-dna interaction]]
[[Category: protein-dna interaction]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 22:16:49 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:06:21 2008''

Revision as of 12:06, 21 February 2008


1ni8

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H-NS dimerization motif

Overview

H-NS, a protein found in Gram-negative bacteria, is involved in structuring the bacterial chromosome and acts as a global regulator for the expression of a wide variety of genes. These functions are correlated with both its DNA-binding and oligomerization properties. We have identified the minimal dimerization domain of H-NS, a 46 amino acid-long N-terminal fragment, and determined its structure using heteronuclear NMR spectroscopy. The highly intertwined structure of the dimer, reminiscent of a handshake, defines a new structural fold, which may offer a possibility for discriminating prokaryotic from eukaryotic proteins in drug design. Using mutational analysis, we also show that this N-terminal domain actively contributes to DNA binding, conversely to the current paradigm. Together, our data allows us to propose a model for the action of full length H-NS.

About this Structure

1NI8 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The H-NS dimerization domain defines a new fold contributing to DNA recognition., Bloch V, Yang Y, Margeat E, Chavanieu A, Auge MT, Robert B, Arold S, Rimsky S, Kochoyan M, Nat Struct Biol. 2003 Mar;10(3):212-8. PMID:12592399

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