1nj0
From Proteopedia
(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1nj0" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1nj0" /> '''NMR structure of a V3 (MN isolate) peptide ...) |
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'''NMR structure of a V3 (MN isolate) peptide bound to 447-52D, a human HIV-1 neutralizing antibody'''<br /> | '''NMR structure of a V3 (MN isolate) peptide bound to 447-52D, a human HIV-1 neutralizing antibody'''<br /> | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
| - | The V3 loop of the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein gp120 is involved in | + | The V3 loop of the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein gp120 is involved in binding to the CCR5 and CXCR4 coreceptors. The structure of an HIV-1(MN) V3 peptide bound to the Fv of the broadly neutralizing human monoclonal antibody 447-52D was solved by NMR and found to be a beta hairpin. This structure of V3(MN) was found to have conformation and sequence similarities to beta hairpins in CD8 and CCR5 ligands MIP-1alpha, MIP-1beta, and RANTES and differed from the beta hairpin of a V3(IIIB) peptide bound to the strain-specific murine anti-gp120(IIIB) antibody 0.5beta. In contrast to the structure of the bound V3(MN) peptide, the V3(IIIB) peptide resembles a beta hairpin in SDF-1, a CXCR4 ligand. These data suggest that the 447-52D-bound V3(MN) and the 0.5beta-bound V3(IIIB) structures represent alternative V3 conformations responsible for selective interactions with CCR5 and CXCR4, respectively. |
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 1NJ0 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_immunodeficiency_virus_1 Human immunodeficiency virus 1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http:// | + | 1NJ0 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_immunodeficiency_virus_1 Human immunodeficiency virus 1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NJ0 OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: peptide-antibody complex]] | [[Category: peptide-antibody complex]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http:// | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:06:43 2008'' |
Revision as of 12:06, 21 February 2008
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NMR structure of a V3 (MN isolate) peptide bound to 447-52D, a human HIV-1 neutralizing antibody
Overview
The V3 loop of the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein gp120 is involved in binding to the CCR5 and CXCR4 coreceptors. The structure of an HIV-1(MN) V3 peptide bound to the Fv of the broadly neutralizing human monoclonal antibody 447-52D was solved by NMR and found to be a beta hairpin. This structure of V3(MN) was found to have conformation and sequence similarities to beta hairpins in CD8 and CCR5 ligands MIP-1alpha, MIP-1beta, and RANTES and differed from the beta hairpin of a V3(IIIB) peptide bound to the strain-specific murine anti-gp120(IIIB) antibody 0.5beta. In contrast to the structure of the bound V3(MN) peptide, the V3(IIIB) peptide resembles a beta hairpin in SDF-1, a CXCR4 ligand. These data suggest that the 447-52D-bound V3(MN) and the 0.5beta-bound V3(IIIB) structures represent alternative V3 conformations responsible for selective interactions with CCR5 and CXCR4, respectively.
About this Structure
1NJ0 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Human immunodeficiency virus 1. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Alternative conformations of HIV-1 V3 loops mimic beta hairpins in chemokines, suggesting a mechanism for coreceptor selectivity., Sharon M, Kessler N, Levy R, Zolla-Pazner S, Gorlach M, Anglister J, Structure. 2003 Feb;11(2):225-36. PMID:12575942
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