1on6

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1on6" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1on6, resolution 2.30&Aring;" /> '''Crystal structure of...)
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[[Image:1on6.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1on6" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1on6, resolution 2.30&Aring;" />
caption="1on6, resolution 2.30&Aring;" />
'''Crystal structure of mouse alpha-1,4-N-acetylhexosaminotransferase (EXTL2) in complex with UDPGlcNAc'''<br />
'''Crystal structure of mouse alpha-1,4-N-acetylhexosaminotransferase (EXTL2) in complex with UDPGlcNAc'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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EXTL2, an alpha1,4-N-acetylhexosaminyltransferase, catalyzes the transfer, reaction of N-acetylglucosamine and N-acetylgalactosamine from the, respective UDP-sugars to the non-reducing end of [glucuronic, acid]beta1-3[galactose]beta1-O-naphthalenemethanol, an acceptor substrate, analog of the natural common linker of various glycosylaminoglycans. We, have solved the x-ray crystal structure of the catalytic domain of mouse, EXTL2 in the apo-form and with donor substrates UDP-N-acetylglucosamine, and UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine. In addition, a structure of the ternary, complex with UDP and the acceptor substrate analog [glucuronic, acid]beta1-3[galactose]beta1-O-naphthalenemethanol has been determined., These structures reveal three highly conserved residues, Asn-243, Asp-246, and Arg-293, located at the active site. Mutation of these residues, greatly decreases the activity. In the ternary complex, an interaction, exists between the beta-phosphate of the UDP leaving group and the, acceptor hydroxyl of the substrate that may play a functional role in, catalysis. These structures represent the first structures from the, exostosin gene family and provide important insight into the mechanisms of, alpha1,4-N-acetylhexosaminyl transfer in heparan biosynthesis.
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EXTL2, an alpha1,4-N-acetylhexosaminyltransferase, catalyzes the transfer reaction of N-acetylglucosamine and N-acetylgalactosamine from the respective UDP-sugars to the non-reducing end of [glucuronic acid]beta1-3[galactose]beta1-O-naphthalenemethanol, an acceptor substrate analog of the natural common linker of various glycosylaminoglycans. We have solved the x-ray crystal structure of the catalytic domain of mouse EXTL2 in the apo-form and with donor substrates UDP-N-acetylglucosamine and UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine. In addition, a structure of the ternary complex with UDP and the acceptor substrate analog [glucuronic acid]beta1-3[galactose]beta1-O-naphthalenemethanol has been determined. These structures reveal three highly conserved residues, Asn-243, Asp-246, and Arg-293, located at the active site. Mutation of these residues greatly decreases the activity. In the ternary complex, an interaction exists between the beta-phosphate of the UDP leaving group and the acceptor hydroxyl of the substrate that may play a functional role in catalysis. These structures represent the first structures from the exostosin gene family and provide important insight into the mechanisms of alpha1,4-N-acetylhexosaminyl transfer in heparan biosynthesis.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1ON6 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus] with MN, UD1 and EDO as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ON6 OCA].
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1ON6 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus] with <scene name='pdbligand=MN:'>MN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=UD1:'>UD1</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:'>EDO</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ON6 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Dong, J.]]
[[Category: Dong, J.]]
[[Category: Kitagawa, H.]]
[[Category: Kitagawa, H.]]
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[[Category: Krahn, J.M.]]
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[[Category: Krahn, J M.]]
[[Category: Negishi, M.]]
[[Category: Negishi, M.]]
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[[Category: Pedersen, L.C.]]
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[[Category: Pedersen, L C.]]
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[[Category: Pedersen, L.G.]]
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[[Category: Pedersen, L G.]]
[[Category: Sugahara, K.]]
[[Category: Sugahara, K.]]
[[Category: Taniguchi, F.]]
[[Category: Taniguchi, F.]]
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[[Category: rossmann fold]]
[[Category: rossmann fold]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 23:01:42 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:19:35 2008''

Revision as of 12:19, 21 February 2008


1on6, resolution 2.30Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Crystal structure of mouse alpha-1,4-N-acetylhexosaminotransferase (EXTL2) in complex with UDPGlcNAc

Overview

EXTL2, an alpha1,4-N-acetylhexosaminyltransferase, catalyzes the transfer reaction of N-acetylglucosamine and N-acetylgalactosamine from the respective UDP-sugars to the non-reducing end of [glucuronic acid]beta1-3[galactose]beta1-O-naphthalenemethanol, an acceptor substrate analog of the natural common linker of various glycosylaminoglycans. We have solved the x-ray crystal structure of the catalytic domain of mouse EXTL2 in the apo-form and with donor substrates UDP-N-acetylglucosamine and UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine. In addition, a structure of the ternary complex with UDP and the acceptor substrate analog [glucuronic acid]beta1-3[galactose]beta1-O-naphthalenemethanol has been determined. These structures reveal three highly conserved residues, Asn-243, Asp-246, and Arg-293, located at the active site. Mutation of these residues greatly decreases the activity. In the ternary complex, an interaction exists between the beta-phosphate of the UDP leaving group and the acceptor hydroxyl of the substrate that may play a functional role in catalysis. These structures represent the first structures from the exostosin gene family and provide important insight into the mechanisms of alpha1,4-N-acetylhexosaminyl transfer in heparan biosynthesis.

About this Structure

1ON6 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Mus musculus with , and as ligands. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of an alpha 1,4-N-acetylhexosaminyltransferase (EXTL2), a member of the exostosin gene family involved in heparan sulfate biosynthesis., Pedersen LC, Dong J, Taniguchi F, Kitagawa H, Krahn JM, Pedersen LG, Sugahara K, Negishi M, J Biol Chem. 2003 Apr 18;278(16):14420-8. Epub 2003 Jan 31. PMID:12562774

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